Alauddin, Nur Hidayah Binti (2019) Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pada Usia Tua Di Masyarakat Penanggungan, Klojen. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Dukungan sosial yang kuat pada lansia akan memberi efek positif pada kualitas hidup karena akan meningkatkan keterlibatan mereka dalam aktivitas sosial dan terhindar dari perasaan sepi dan depresi. Kualitas hidup merupakan variabel yang sangat subjektif dan digunakan oleh beberapa penelitian sebagai indikator kesejahteraan populasi, tetapi masih tidak banyak digunakan pada populasi lansia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dukungan sosial dan kualitas hidup pada usia tua di masyarakat Penanggungan, serta hubungan antara kedua variabel tersebut. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur dukungan sosial adalah Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) dan EuroQol Five Dimension Scale (EQ-5D) untuk mengukur kualitas hidup. Sebanyak 44 subyek diberi kuisioner yang berisi identitas responden, data sosio-demografik, EQ-5D, EQ-VAS dan MSPSS. Spearman’s rho correlation test digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kedua variabel tersebut. Diantara lima domain kualitas hidup, domain yang berkorelasi dengan tingkat kesehatan (EQ-VAS) adalah mobilitas (r = 0.429; p = 0.004) dan rasa nyeri/tidak nyaman (r = 0.352; p = 0.019). Sedangkan dukungan sosial tidak berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup dan tingkat kesehatan.
English Abstract
Strong social support in the elderly will have a positive effect on quality of life because it will increase their involvement in social activities and prevent from feeling lonely and depressed. Quality of life is a very subjective variable and is used by several studies as indicators of population welfare, but is still not widely used in the elderly population. The purpose of this study was to analyze social support and quality of life in old age in the Penanggungan community, as well as the relationship between the two variables. The type of research used was observational with a cross-sectional approach. The instrument used to measure social support is the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) and EuroQol Five Dimension Scale (EQ-5D) to measure quality of life. A total of 44 subjects were given a questionnaire containing the respondents' identities, socio-demographic data, EQ-5D, EQ-VAS and MSPSS. Spearman rho correlation test was used to analyze the relationship between the two variables. Among the five quality of life domains, the domain that correlated with health level (EQ-VAS) was mobility (r = 0.429; p = 0.004) and pain/discomfort (r = 0.352; p = 0.019). Whereas social support is not related to quality of life and health level.
Other obstract
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| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2019/263/051909462 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | dukungan sosial, kualitas hidup, usia tua, social support, quality of life, elderly |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 613 Personal health and safety > 613.04 Personal health of people by gender, sex, or age group > 613.043 Personal health of specific age groups > 613.043 8 People in late adulthood |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter |
| Depositing User: | Budi Wahyono Wahyono |
| Date Deposited: | 01 Sep 2020 03:55 |
| Last Modified: | 25 Oct 2021 03:18 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/176259 |
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