Fachrudin, Hanna Mardhotillah (2018) Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Kesehatan Bagi Kader Posyandu Lansia Terhadap Peran Kader dan Kepatuhan Diet Rendah Garam Pasien HIpertensi yang Mengikuti Kegiatan Posyandu Lansia. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Upaya pemerintah dalam pengendalian hipertensi telah terlaksanakan seperti pembentukan kader dan pelaksanaan posyandu lansia. Peran kader menjadi sangat penting dengan wujud kegiatannya yaitu bersifat promotif dan preventif hipertensi. Untuk mencapai keberhasilan wujud kegiatan tersebut, kader masih memerlukan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang memadai yang salah satunya dengan pemberian edukasi kesehatan. Metode penelitian ini adalah Quasi eksperimental dengan desain pretest- posttest menggunakan kelompok pembanding (kontrol). Intervensi yang dilakukan adalah pemberian edukasi kesehatan kepada kader posyandu lansia. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah pasien hipertensi yang mengikuti kegiatan posyandu lansia berjumlah 164 orang. Variable independent dalam penelitian ini adalah pemberian edukasi bagi kader posyandu lansia dan variable dependent adalah kepatuhan diet rendah garam dan peran kader. Berdasarkan uji Independent t-test, Chi Square, Marginal Homogeneity dan McNemar terdapat perbedaan signifikan (0.000) < alpha (0.050) kepatuhan diet rendah garam dan peran kader sebelum dan setelah dilakukan pemberian edukasi bagi kader pada kelompok intervensi dan tidak terdapat perubahan signifikan (0.542) < alpha (0.050) kepatuhan diet rendah garam pada kelompok kontrol. Kepada kader diharapkan lebih aktif dapat meningkatkan peran dan pengetahuannya dan kepada pasien hipertensi diharapkan lebih patuh dalam pelaksanaan kepatuhan diet rendah garam dan aktif mengikuti kegiatan posyandu lansia agar tekanan darah dapat terkontrol.
English Abstract
Government efforts in controlling hypertension have been implemented such as the formation of Community Health Worker and the implementation of posyandu lansia. The role of Community Health Worker becomes very important with the form of activities that are promotive and preventive. To achieve the success of these activities, the Community Health Worker are still seeking the knowledge and skills that one of them is by giving health education. This research method is experimental True with pretest-posttest design using comparison group (control). Intervention done is providing health education to Community Health Worker. Respondents in this study were patients who participated in posyandu activities of remote elderly 164 people. Variable independent in this research is giving education for Community Health Worker and dependent variable is low salt diet adherence and role of Community Health worker. Based on the Independent t-test, Chi Square, Marginal Homogeneity and McNemar test there was a significant amount (0.000) <alpha (0,050) confirmation of low-salt diet and roles before and after education for Community Health Worker in the intervention group and no significant effect (0,542) <alpha (0,050) in the control group. To the Community Health Worker is expected to be more active joi can increase the role and knowledge and to hypertensive patients are expected to be more obedient in the implementation of low-salt diet adherence and actively follow the posyandu elderly activities so that blood pressure can be controlled.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2108/116/051804474 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Hipertensi, Peran Kader Posyandu Lansia, Kepatuhan Diet Rendah Garam, Edukasi Kesehatan, Posyandu Lansia-Hypertension, Community Health Worker, Low Salt Salt Diet, Health Education, Posyandu Lansia |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 616 Diseases > 616.1 Diseases of cardiovascular system > 616.13 Diseases of blood vessels > 616.132 Hypertension |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | soegeng sugeng |
| Date Deposited: | 04 May 2020 07:53 |
| Last Modified: | 21 Oct 2021 08:18 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/167571 |
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