Ningrum, Istu Kuntoro (2017) Hubungan Personal Hygiene Peternak Dengan Parasit Zoonotik Pada Siput (Lymnea Stagnalis) Dan Feses Bebek (Anas Platyrhynchos) Terhadap Resiko Serkarial Dermatitis. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Masyarakat di Kab. Pamekasan memelihara bebek (Anas platyrhynchos) secara tradisional (semiintensif) dan memberi pakan siput (Lymnea stagnalis). Keadaan ini menimbulkan infeksi parasit zoonotik pada peternak dengan personal hygiene yang buruk. Serkarial dermatitis merupakan infeksi serkaria dengan tanda ruam kemerahan pada kulit. Berdasarkan masalah tersebut dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene peternak dengan parasit zoonotik pada siput dan feses bebek terhadap resiko serkarial dermatitis. Penelitian deskriptif analitik observasional ini menggunakan kueisoner, pemeriksaan lendir siput menggunakan metode crushing dan feses bebek menggunakan metode Kato Katz smear. Dari 10 daerah didapatkan 50 sampel siput dan feses bebek. Hasil pemeriksaan didapatkan siput (28 %) dan feses bebek (44 %) terinfeksi parasit zoonotik. Presentase patogen serkarial dermatitis yaitu E. revolutum 12 %, S. haematobium 4 %, Trichobilharzia 2%. Uji korelasi chi-square sebesar 10.746 dengan nilai probabilitas 0,001 (p<0,05) menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara personal hygiene peternak dengan resiko serkarial dermatitis. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara personal hygiene peternak dengan parasit zoonotik pada siput dan feses bebek terhadap resiko serkarial dermatitis di Kab. Pamekasan, Madura.
English Abstract
People in the district. Pamekasan maintain ducks (Anas platyrhynchos) traditionally (semi-intensive) and using snails (Lymnea stagnalis) as livestock feed. This fact causes an infection zoonotic parasites in livestock keepers with poor personal hygiene. Dermatitis cercarial is a sign of infection cercaria with reddish rash on the skin. Based on the issue do investigate the corelations livestock keepers personal hygiene with zoonotic parasites in snails and duck feces against risk of cercarial dermatitis. This observational analytic descriptive study using kueisoner, snail mucus examination using crushing and duck feces examination using Kato Katzsmear. From 10 areas obtained 50 samples of snails and duck feces. Test results obtained snails (28%) and duck feces (44%) were infected with zoonotic parasites. Percentage of pathogens dermatitis cercarial was E. revolutum 12%, S. haematobium 4%,Trichobilharzia 2%. Correlation test Chi-square 10. 746 with a probability value 0.001 (p <0.05) showed a correlation between livestock keepers personal hygiene with the risk of dermatitis cercarial. It can be concluded that there is a correlations between livestock keepers personal hygiene with zoonotic parasites in snails and duck feces on the risk of dermatitis cercarial in the district. Pamekasan, Madura.
Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
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Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2017/426/051712230 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | serkarial dermatitis, personal hygiene, siput, feses bebek,dermatitis cercarial, personal hygiene, snails, duck feces |
Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 613 Personal health and safety > 613.4 Personal cleanliness and related topics |
Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter |
Depositing User: | Nur Cholis |
Date Deposited: | 18 Jan 2018 07:42 |
Last Modified: | 16 Oct 2020 02:07 |
URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/8136 |
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