Hubungan Antara Status Akreditasi Rumah Sakit, Implementasi Benar Pemberian Obat Dan Persepsi Insiden Keselamatan Pasien

Putro, Saptono (2018) Hubungan Antara Status Akreditasi Rumah Sakit, Implementasi Benar Pemberian Obat Dan Persepsi Insiden Keselamatan Pasien. Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Akreditasi rumah sakit memberikan panduan implementasi standar manajemen mutu termasuk manajemen pengelolaan obat untuk mengurangi insiden keselamatan pasien (IKP). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan implementasi benar pemberian obat dan persepsi IKP berdasar status akreditasi rumah sakit. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan analitik cross sectional, yang membandingkan implementasi benar obat dan persepsi IKP pada 2 rumah sakit tipe D yang berbeda status akreditasinya di wilayah Malang Raya. Pengukuran implementasi benar pemberian obat dan persepsi IKP dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner tertutup pada 36 perawat dan 99 pasien rumah sakit perdana serta 41 perawat dan 96 pasien rumah sakit paripurna. Analisis dilakukan dengan uji Mann Whitney Z test dan uji Rank Spearman test. Kedua rumah sakit menunjukkan tingkat implementasi benar pemberian obat yang baik dan persepsi IKP yang rendah meskipun rumah sakit terakreditasi perdana menunjukkan gambaran yang lebih baik dibandingkan rumah sakit terakreditasi paripurna. Pada rumah sakit dengan akreditasi perdana menunjukkan bahwa semakin baik implementasi benar pemberian obat maka semakin rendah persepsi IKP menurut perawat maupun pasien. Tidak didapatkan hubungan serupa pada rumah sakit dengan status akreditasi paripurna, dimana tidak ada perbedaan tingkat implementasi benar pemberian obat dan persepsi IKP menurut perawat maupun pasien.

English Abstract

Hospital accreditation provides guidelines for implementing quality management standards including drug management management to reduce the incidence of patient safety (IPS). This study aims to determine the difference between the right implementation of drug administration and the perceieved of IPS based on hospital accreditation status. This research using a survey method with cross sectional analytical approach, which compares the correct implementation of the drug and IPS perception in 2 type D hospitals with different accreditation status in the Greater Malang area. Measurements of the correct implementation of drug administration and IPS perceptions were carried out using a closed questionnaire on 36 nurses and 99 primary hospital patients and 41 nurses and 96 full hospital patients. Analysis was carried out by Mann Whitney Z test and Rank Spearman test. Both hospitals showed the correct level of implementation of good drug delivery and low IPS perception even though the first accredited hospital showed a better picture than plenary accredited hospitals. In hospitals with initial accreditation shows that the better the right implementation of drug administration, the lower the perception of IPS according to nurses and patients. There was no similar relationship in the hospital with full accreditation status, where there was no difference in the level of true implementation of drug administration and IPS perception according to nurses and patients.

Other obstract

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Item Type: Thesis (Magister)
Identification Number: TES/362.106 8/PUT/h/2018/041809792
Uncontrolled Keywords: Status akreditasi rumah sakit, implementasi benar pemberian obat, persepsi insiden keselamatan pasien,-Hospital accreditation, right medication implementation, percieved patient safety incident
Subjects: 300 Social sciences > 362 Social problems of and services to groups of people > 362.1 People with physical illnesses > 362.106 8 Management
Divisions: S2/S3 > Magister Manajemen Rumah Sakit, Fakultas Kedokteran
Depositing User: Endang Susworini
Date Deposited: 08 Jun 2022 04:23
Last Modified: 08 Jun 2022 04:23
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/190865
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