Perbandingancakupan Indikator Program Gizi Saat Proyek Nice Berjalan Dan Pasca Proyek Nice (Nutrition Improvement Through Community Empowerment) Di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah, Nusa Tenggara Barat

HartonoA, Lalu (2016) Perbandingancakupan Indikator Program Gizi Saat Proyek Nice Berjalan Dan Pasca Proyek Nice (Nutrition Improvement Through Community Empowerment) Di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Salah satu program pemerintah untuk mengatasi masalah gizi adalah program pemberdayaan masyarakat yaitu upaya agar masyarakat mampu berperan aktif dalam mengidentifikasi masalah gizi, merencanakan pemecahannya, melaksanakan kegiatan yang direncanakan, memantau dan mengevaluasinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan Cakupan Indikator Program Gizi saat proyek NICE berjalan (2010-2012) dan pasca proyek NICE (2013-2014) di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Sampel desa ditentukan dengan metode stratified random sampling dan didapatkan 4 klasifikasi desa kemudian dipilih dengan metode simple random sampling pada masing-masing klasifikasi secara proporsional (n=38). Data primer terkait praktek pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi umur 5-6 bulan dan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe 90 tablet (Fe3) ibu hamil dilakukan pada 81 responden yang dipilih dengan metode simple random sampling secara proporsional disetiap desa terpilih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pencapaian target ASI Eksklusif 0-6 bulan pada saat proyek NICE berjalan terjadi peningkatan persentase desa yang merupakan target praktek ASI Eksklusif 0-6 bulan (AE6) dan pasca proyek NICE terjadi peningkatan persentase desa. Persentase desa yang mencapai target cakupan distribusi Fe 90 tablet (Fe3) terjadi peningkatan pada saat proyek NICE namun terjadi penurunan pada pasca proyek NICE. Persentase desa yang mencapai target cakupan D/S terjadi peningkatan pada saat proyek NICE berjalan namun terjadi penurunan pada tahun terakhir proyek NICE dan pasca proyek NICE. Praktek pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi umur 5-6 bulan pada tahun 2015 hanya 62.96%, sedangkan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe 90 tablet (Fe3) ibu hamil dengan umur kehamilan 9 bulan mencapai 54.32%.

English Abstract

One of the government programs to solve nutritional issues is a community empowerment program. This is an effort so that people can play an active role in identifying nutritional problems, plan solutions, carrying out the planned, monitor and evaluate it. This research aimed to compare the Nutrition Program Coverage Indicator at the NICE project was running (2010-2012) and after the NICE project (2013-2014) in Central Lombok. Village sample was determined by stratified random sampling method and obtained four classifications village then selected by simple random sampling in each classification proportionally (n = 38). The primary data related to the practice of exclusive breastfeeding in baby aged 5-6 months and compliance tablet consumption iron 90 tablets (Fe3) pregnant women conducted in 81 respondents were selected by simple random sampling method proportionally elected in each village. The results showed the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding 0-6 months during the NICE project was increasing the percentage of villages that are the target practice exclusive breastfeeding 0-6 months (AE6) and after NICE project was increasing the percentage of the village. The percentage of villages that reach the target distribution coverage iron 90 tablets (Fe3) increased during the NICE project, but a decrease happened after NICE project. The percentage of villages that reach the target coverage D/S increased during the NICE project running but there is a decrease in the last year of NICE project and after the NICE project. The practice of exclusive breastfeeding in baby aged 5-6 months in 2015 only 62.96%, while the consumption of compliance iron 90 tablets (Fe3) pregnant women with gestational age of 9 months reached 54.32%.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: SKR/FK/2016/70/ 051602490
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 613 Personal health and safety > 613.2 Dietetics
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Gizi
Depositing User: Kustati
Date Deposited: 29 Mar 2016 11:28
Last Modified: 29 Mar 2016 11:28
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/126414
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