Kurniawan, Danang (2016) Hubungan Riwayat Pemberian Asi Eksklusif, Tingkat Asupan Zink, Dan Riwayat Penyakit Infeksi Dengan Kejadian Pendek Pada Balita Usia 12-24 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Pembangunan kesehatan dalam periode tahun 2015-2019 difokuskan pada empat program prioritas salah satunya yaitu penurunan prevalensi balita pendek (stunting). Kejadian pendek yang tidak ditangani akan berdampak buruk dalam jangka panjang maupun jangka pendek. Kejandian pendek dipengaruhi beberapa faktor seperti riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif, tingkat asupan zink, dan riwayat penyakit infeksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif, tingkat asupan zink, dan riwayat penyakit infeksi dengan kejadian pendek pada balita usia 12-24 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang. Jenis penelitian studi cross-sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah balita berusia 12-24 bulan yang dipilih dengan cara purposive sampling dengan jumlah total sebesar 96 sampel. Variabel yang diukur adalah kejadian pendek, riwayat ASI eksklusif, tingkat asupan zink, dan riwayat penyakit infeksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proporsi ASI eksklusif sebesar 20,4%, tingkat asupan zink kategori kurang sebesar 24,5%, dan riwayat penyakit infeksi kategori sering sebesar 26,5%. Analisis uji chi square menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,550), tingkat asupan zink (p=0,207), dan riwayat penyakit infeksi (p=0,076) dengan kejadian pendek pada balita. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tidak ada hubungan antara riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif, tingkat asupan zink, dan riwayat penyakit infeksi dengan kejadian pendek pada balita usia 12-24 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang.
English Abstract
Health development in the period 2015-2019 focused on four priority programs one of which is a decrease in the prevalence of stunting. Stunting which is not treated will have a negative impact in the long term and short term. Stunting is influenced by several factors such as a history of exclusive breastfeeding, zinc intake levels, and a history of infectious disease. This study aims to determine the relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding, zinc intake levels, and a history of infectious diseases with a stunting in toddlers 12-24 months old in Puskesmas Janti Malang. The type of research is cross-sectional study.Thesamples are toddlers 12-24 months old were selected by purposive sampling for a total of 96 samples. The variables measured were the stunting, exclusive breastfeeding history, levels of zinc intake, and history of infectious disease. The results showed the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding by 20.4%, the level of zinc intake less category of 24.5%, and a history of frequent category of infectious diseases was 26.5%. Chi square analysis showed no association between a history of exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.550), the level of zinc intake (p = 0.207), and a history of infectious disease (p = 0.076) with the stunting in infants. The conclusion from this study is there is no correlation between the history of exclusive breastfeeding, zinc intake levels, and the history of infectious diseases with stuntung in toddlers aged 12-24 months in Puskesmas Janti Malang.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2016/628/051611764 |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 613 Personal health and safety > 613.2 Dietetics |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Gizi |
| Depositing User: | Kustati |
| Date Deposited: | 07 Nov 2016 09:11 |
| Last Modified: | 19 Oct 2021 02:36 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/126342 |
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