Putro, Rianto Adi (2014) Pengaruh Edukasi Gaya Hidup Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi Di Kota Malang (Studi Dilakukan Di Puskesmas Ciptomulyo, Kecamatan Sukun Kota Malang). Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Hipertensi merupakan suatu kondisi penyakit yang ditandai peningkatan tekanan darah secara persisten yang disebabkan gaya hidup yang kurang baik. Saat ini hanya sedikit penelitian yang membahas secara spesifik mengenai pengaruh gaya hidup dalam pencapaian terapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh edukasi gaya hidup terhadap perubahan gaya hidup, serta pengaruh perubahan gaya hidup terhadap tekanan darah. Penelitian ini menggunaan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design di Puskesmas Ciptomulyo, Kecamatan Sukun Kota Malang periode Maret 2014 sampai Mei 2014. Pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi akan diberikan konseling yang didalamnya mencakup pengisian kuisioner dan pengukuran tekanan darah. Selanjutnya pasien diminta kembali setelah obat yang diterima habis untuk dilakukan follow up (di puskesmas, kunjungan rumah dan menghubungi via telepon) selama dua bulan. Terdapat pengaruh edukasi gaya hidup terhadap perbaikan gaya hidup. Terdapat pengaruh perubahan gaya hidup terhadap penurunan tekanan sistolik p = 0,007 (α = 0,05) dan terhadap penurunan tekanan darah diastolik dengan nilai p = 0,011 (α = 0,05). Pemberian edukasi gaya hidup dapat mempengaruhi perbaikan gaya hidup dan penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi.
English Abstract
Hypertension is defined as condition of illness characterized by persistent increase in blood pressure which caused by bad lifestyle. Currently Only a few studies which discuss the specific influence of lifestyle to therapeutic goals. The aim of this research is to analize the impact of lifestyle education related to blood pressure and the impact of lifestyle improvement related to blood pressure. This reseach used one group pretest-posttest design in ciptomulyo primary health care Malang, during march 2014 until may 2014. Hypertensive patients who filled inclution criteria attended the counseling session followed by lifestyle questionnaire and blood pressure measurement. Furthermore patients were asked back to attend the follow up session (at primary health care, home visit and by phone) for two months. Study resulted that there were positive influence of lifestyle improvement. There were significant reduction of systolic blood pressure due to lifestyle p = 0,007 (α = 0,05) and related to diastolic blood pressure reduction p = 0,011 (α = 0,05). Lifestyle education could affect the lifestyle improvement and blood pressure reduction in hypertensive patients.
Other obstract
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| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2014/509/051403780 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Hipertensi, Perubahan gaya hidup, Tekanan darah; Hypertension, Lifestyle modification, blood pressure, single therapy of anti hypertensive |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 616 Diseases > 616.1 Diseases of cardiovascular system > 616.13 Diseases of blood vessels > 616.132 Hypertension > 616.132 06 Hypertension (Therapy) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Farmasi |
| Depositing User: | Hasbi |
| Date Deposited: | 11 Jul 2014 09:52 |
| Last Modified: | 03 Dec 2021 15:36 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/124511 |
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