Kurniawati, Lisa Dwi (2018) Analisis Efisiensi Teknis Usahatani Bawang Merah (Allium Ascolonicum. L) Menggunakan Pendekatan Stochastic Frontier Analysis (Sfa) Di Desa Ngadiboyo Kecamatan Rejoso Kabupaten Nganjuk Jawa Timur. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
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English Abstract
Horticulture commodities have an important role in Indonesian agriculture, given the commodity is a potential commodity that has high economic value so that it can continue to be developed. One of horticultural commodities that have high economic value is shallot. Shallot is an agricultural commodity horticulture used for daily household needs, namely as a spice ingredient. This causes demand for shallot continues to increase in line with the development of population, especially in Indonesia (Suparman, 2007). Nganjuk Regency is the central of shallot in East Java province with the first order. Ngadiboyo village is a village in Rejoso subdistrict, Nganjuk regency which has the highest production of shallot, but even so the shallot productivity in Ngadiboyo Village actually has the eighth position from 16 villages conducting shallot cultivation. Based on these problems, the purpose of this study: 1. To analyze the factors of production that affect shallot production, 2. Analyzing the level of technical efficiency on shallot farming and 3. Analyzing the socio-economic factors that affect on shallot farming. A total of 60 farmers were selected to be sampled from the entire community who planted shallots in Ngadiboyo Village. The analytical method used to know the factors of production and the level of technical efficiency is done using the software assistance frontier 4.1, while to know the socio-economic factors that affect the level of efficiency achieved using tobit regression analysis. The results showed that the characteristics of shallot farmers in Ngadiboyo Village, Rejoso Subdistrict, Nganjuk Regency were productive, the last education of the biggest shallot farmers was not finished primary school until primary school graduation, the majority of family's dependents were 5 people and the most land area owned by farmers is 0,25-0,35 ha. Furthermore, the factors of production that significantly affect the value of technical efficiency of shallot farming is the area of land, seed, labor and pesticide. The average technical efficiency value of shallot farming in Ngadiboyo Village is 0,67 indicating that the average value of technical efficiency is sufficient. Where this is enough meaning is shallot farmers in Ngadiboyo Village not fully able to allocate factors of production efficiently. Based on the results of tobit analysis, socio-economic factors that significantly affect the efficiency of shallot farming technical efficiency are the factors of age and education.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FP/2018/221/051803541 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | efisiensi, stochastic frontier, bawang merah |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 338 Production > 338.1 Agriculture > 338.16 Production efficiency |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Pertanian > Agribisnis |
| Depositing User: | Nur Cholis |
| Date Deposited: | 03 Oct 2018 01:57 |
| Last Modified: | 20 Oct 2021 08:54 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/12231 |
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