Kusumaangharumi, Adelaine Ratih (2017) Pengaruh Latihan Teknik Pernafasan Bibir Terhadap Peningkatan Arus Puncak Ekspirasi Pada Tenaga Kerja Industri Kerajinan Kaca Di UD. Ria Glass Malang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Arus puncak ekspiasi dapat dipengaruhi oleh 2 faktor yaitu faktor host dan faktor lingkungan. Faktor lingkungan diantaranya paparan debu di lingkungan kerja dapat menyebabkan obstruksi pernafasan sehingga berdampak pada penurunan nilai arus puncak ekspirasi. Salah satu intervensi yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan latihan teknik pernafasan bibir. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh latihan teknik pernafasan bibir terhadap arus puncak ekspirasi pada tenaga kerja industri kerajinan kaca di UD. Ria Glass Malang. Desain penelitian eksperimental murni single –blind dengan desain pretest dan posttest menggunakan kelompok kontrol. Metode pengambilan sampel yaitu Probability Simple Random Sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 36 orang yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, 18 orang kelompok perlakuan dan 18 orang kelompok kontrol. Analisa data bivariat dengan Uji T-Berpasangan untuk varaibel nilai arus puncak ekspirasi pretest dan posttest pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol dan Uji T-Tidak Berpasangan untuk variabel perbedaan nilai arus puncak ekspirasi pada kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol. Hasil analisa bivariat uji T-Berpasangan menunjukkan p value = 0,000 pada kelompok perlakuan sehingga disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai arus puncak ekspirasi prestest dan posttest. Pada kelompok kontrol p value = 0,138 dimana p > 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai arus puncak ekspirasi pretest dan posttest. Hasil analisa bivariat Uji T-Tidak Berpasangan antara kedua kelompok didapatkan nilai p sebesar 0,023. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Perbedaan ini menunjukkan bahwa latihan teknik pernafasan bibir berpengaruh terhadap nilai arus puncak ekspirasi pada tenaga kerja industri kerajinan kaca di UD. Ria Glass Malang.
English Abstract
Peak Expiratory Flow can be influenced by two factors, the host factor and the environment factor. Environmental factors include exposure to dust in the working environment can cause respiratory obstruction which leads to the decrease of peak flow expiratory rate. One of the interventions that can be done is pursed lip breathing exercise. This research is aimed to determine the effect of pursed lip breathing exercise on the peak expiratory flow rate on glass craft industrial workforce at UD. Ria Glass Malang. This true experimental single-blind study uses a pretest and posttest with group control design. The samples selected by Probability Simple Random Sampling with total sample 36 people to be divided into 2 groups, 18 people intervention group and 18 people control group. Bivariate data analysis was performed by Dependent T-test for the difference of peak expiratory flow rate pretest and posttest on both intervention and control group variable and Independent T-test for the difference of peak expiratory flow rate between the intervention group and control group variable. The result of bivariate analysis Dependent T-test on intervention group shows that p value = 0,000, indicates that there is a significant difference between pretest and posttest. In the control groups shows that p value = 0,138 where p>0,05, so it can be concluded that there is no significant difference between pretest and posttest result. The result of the bivariate analysis of Independent Ttest between two group shows that p = 0,023. So it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between both groups. This difference shows that pursed lip breathing exercise can affect the peak expiratory flow rates on glass craft industrial workforce at UD. Ria Glass Malang.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FK/2017/205/051705201 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Obstruksi Pernafasan, Latihan Teknik Pernafasan Bibir, Arus Puncak Ekspirasi Respiratory Obstruction, Pursed Lip Breathing, Peak Expiratory Flow |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 615 Pharmacology and therapeutics > 615.8 Specific therapies and kinds of therapies > 615.83 Phototherapy, thermotherapy, climatotherapy, respiratory therapy; therapeutic, use of sound > 615.836 Respiratory therapy |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | Kustati |
| Date Deposited: | 19 Jul 2017 04:15 |
| Last Modified: | 13 Oct 2020 02:58 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/348 |
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