Santoso, Fitra Pribadi (2017) Pelaksanaan Program “Desaku Menanti” Dalam Penanganan Gelandangan-Pengemis (GEPENG) Di Kota Malang (Studi Pada Dinas Sosial Kota Malang). Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Penelitian ini dilakukan atas dasar masih terdapatnya Penyandang Masalah Kesejahteraan Sosial (PMKS) salah satunya adalah jenis PMKS gelandangan dan pengemis di Indonesia khususnya Kota Malang. Sebagai upaya dalam mengentaskan gelandangan dan pengemis, pemerintah memiliki berbagai program penangulangan gelandangan dan pengemis yang terintegrasi. Salah satu program itu adalah program Desaku Menanti. Program Desaku Menanti adalah program terobosan dalam penanganan gelandangan dan pengemis di perkotaan yang komprehensif dan mengedepankan keterpaduan dalam rehabilitasi sosial gelandangan dan pengemis dilakukan secara terpadu berbasis desa. Kota Malang program Desaku Menanti mulai dilaksanakan pada tahun 2016. Peneliti memilih Dinas Sosial Kota Malang sebagai studi karena Dinas Sosial yang mengimplementasikan program Desaku Menanti, juga bekerjasama dengan Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial (LKS) Mutiara Insani. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif pendekatan deskritif dengan metode kualitatif peneliti dapat memahami dan menafsirkan makna suatu peristiwa interaksi dalam situasi tertentu menurut pandangan peneliti. Lokasi penelitian berada di Kota Malang dan Situs penelitian di Dinas Sosial, LKS Mutiara Insani dan program Desaku Menanti tempat gelandangan dan pengemis (disebut Warga Binaan Sosial atau WBS). Dalam penelitian ini analisis data menggunakan analisis interaktif model Miles dan Huberman. Dari hasil penelitian pelaksanaan program Desaku Menanti di Dinas Sosial Kota Malang belum terlaksana secara optimal. Pelaksanaan program Desaku Menanti di Kota Malang dibilang baik tetapi belum optimal, karena sekian banyak ruang lingkup kegiatan ada beberapa yang direalisasi dengan baik seperti rehabilitasi sosial dan pendanaan. Namun ada juga beberapa yang masih belum terealisasikan secara optimal baik seperti rehabilitasi sosial dalam merubah mindset, sikap dan mental para WBS yang lemah untuk mau dirubah dan dari awal para WBS pesimis karena kesan para WBS berfikir mereka dijauhkan dan di isolir sulit mencari rezeki dengan letak yang jauh dari Kota. Saran perlu dilakukan pelatihan dan pembinaan secara lebih mendalam juga sesering mungkin guna peningkatan kualitas para WBS dan menambahkan anggotanya terkait masalah kurangnya tenaga pelaksana program Desaku Menanti.
English Abstract
This research is held on the strength of there is still an existence of Social Welfare Problems (PMKS--in bahasa Indonesia), one of them is problem on homeless and beggars in Indonesia especially Malang city. As an effort to eradicate homeless and beggars, the government has such integrated countermeasures program towards them. One of the programs is Desaku Menanti. Program of Desaku Menanti is the breaktrough program in handling the homeless and beggars in the city which is comprehend and put forward coherence in homeless and beggars' social rehabilitation done by integrated village-based manner. Program of Desaku Menanti in Malang city began in 2016. The researcher chooses Social Services of Malang city as the object of study because Social Services implementing the program of Desaku Menanti and also cooperate with Mutiara Insani Social Welfare Institutions (LKS--in bahasa Indonesia). Research Method used is qualitative-descriptive approach, by using a qualitative method, the researcher can understand and interpret the meaning of interaction in particular situation based on the researcher's view. The area of study located in Malang city and study site of Social Service, LKS Mutiara Insani and Program of Desaku Menanti where the homeless and beggars live (they are called as Social Constructed People or WBS--in bahasa Indonesia). In this research the data is analyzed using Miles and Hubermans’ interactive model. From the finding of the research, Program of Desaku Menanti in Social Services of Malang city has not been implemented optimally. Program of Desaku Menanti implementation in Malang city can be considered as good but less optimal, since there are a lot of scope activities but the one done well is only social rehabilitation and budgeting. However there are still some problems which are not optimally implemented such as social rehabilitation in mindset, behavior and mental changing of the WBS because from the beginning their mindset are set that they will find dificulties in working far away from the city, they have pessimistic mindset. The researcher suggests that it is necessary to do the deep training and developing as often as possible in order to upgrade the WBS' quality and gather more members in order to execute the Program of Desaku Menanti.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | SKR/FIA/2017/858/051709130 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Implementasi Kebijakan, Program Desaku Menanti, Gelandangan dan Pengemis. |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 353 Specific fields of public administration > 353.5 Public administration of social warfare > 353.53 Programs directed to groups of people > 353.533 Specific miscellaneous groups > 353.533 2 Poor people |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi > Ilmu Administrasi Publik / Negara |
| Depositing User: | Kustati |
| Date Deposited: | 05 Oct 2017 02:33 |
| Last Modified: | 08 Dec 2021 04:13 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/3279 |
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