Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Investasi, Pajak Daerah dan Belanja Modal Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Indonesia Tahun 2007-2013 (Studi Kasus 33 Provinsi di Indonesia).

Hardanto:, Heru (2017) Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Investasi, Pajak Daerah dan Belanja Modal Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Indonesia Tahun 2007-2013 (Studi Kasus 33 Provinsi di Indonesia). Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi, penanaman modal asing langsung (Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)), pajak daerah dan belanja modal daerah provinsi terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia pada tahun 2007-2013. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel dari 33 provinsi di Indonesia pada tahun 2007-2013. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder, yang meliputi data indeks Gini, pertumbuhan PDRB per kapita, rasio investasi penanaman modal asing langsung (Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)) terhadap PDRB, rasio pajak daerah pemerintah provinsi terhadap PDRB dan rasio belanja modal pemerintah provinsi terhadap PDRB. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pajak daerah pemerintah provinsi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan. Belanja modal pemerintah provinsi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan. Sedangkan investasi penanaman modal asing langsung tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan.

English Abstract

This study aims to investigates the effects of economics growth, foreign direct investment, provincial local tax and local capital expenditure on income inequality in Indonesia over 2007-2013. This study used panel data of 33 provincies in Indonesia over 2007-2013. The type of data used in this study is secondary data, involves GRDP per capita growth, ratio foreign direct investment (FDI) on GRDP, ratio provincial local tax on GRDP and ratio local capital expenditure on GDRP. The method used in this study is data panel regression analysis with Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results suggest that in general economic growth and provincial local tax have positive and significant effect on income inequality. The provincial capital expenditure has a negative and significant effect on income inequality. While foreign direct investment has not have significant effect on income inequality.

Item Type:	Thesis (Magister)
Identification Number:	TES/339.32/HAR/a/2017/041708525
Uncontrolled Keywords:	NATIONAL INCOME, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, INVESTAMENT, LOCAL TAXATION, GOVERNMENT SPENDING POLICY
Subjects:	300 Social sciences > 339 Macroeconomics and related topics > 339.3 Product and income accounts > 339.32 Income accounts
Divisions:	S2/S3 > Magister Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Depositing User:	Nur Cholis
Date Deposited:	14 Sep 2017 06:22
Last Modified:	23 Oct 2020 07:40
URI:	http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/2523

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