Kurnia Safitri Leksono, Dian (2024) Hubungan Usia Penderita Hipertensi dan Kadar Kolesterol dengan Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Mulyorejo, Kota Malang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Hipertensi dapat menyebabkan terjadinya komplikasi, seperti Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). Faktor yang dapat menjadi pemberat terjadinya Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) salah satunya adalah usia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia penderita hipertensi dan kadar kolesterol dengan Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Mulyorejo, Kota Malang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan jumlah responden 88 pasien hipertensi yang dipilih berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-Ina). Data dianalisis menggunakan Spearman Rank melalui software SPSS Statistic 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan usia penderita hipertensi mayoritas berada di usia dewasa tua 45-59 tahun sebanyak 41 responden (46,6%), kadar kolesterol normal < 200 mg/dL sebanyak 47 responden (53,4%), dan untuk Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) mayoritas mengalami gangguan fungsi kognitif ringan sebanyak 76 responden (86,4%). Hasil uji analisis Spearman Rank usia penderita hipertensi dengan Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) menunjukkan p-value 0,000 dengan koefisien korelasi – 0,473 dan untuk kadar kolesterol dengan Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) menunjukkan p-value 0,526. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan cukup antara usia penderita hipertensi dengan Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) dan tidak ada hubungan antara kadar kolesterol dengan Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). Dengan demikian, profesi perawat dapat memberikan edukasi kesehatan untuk mencegah terjadinya hipertensi sejak usia muda, sehingga dapat membantu mengurangi jumlah komplikasi terjadinya Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI).
English Abstract
Hypertension can cause complications, such as Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). One of the factors that can aggravate the occurrence of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is age. This study aims to determine the relationship between the age of hypertensive patients and cholesterol levels with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) in hypertensive patients at Mulyorejo Health Center, Malang City. The research method used was cross sectional with the number of respondents 88 hypertensive patients selected based on purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used was the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-Ina). The results showed that the age of hypertensive patients was mostly in the old adult age of 45-59 years as many as 41 respondents (46.6%), normal cholesterol levels < 200 mg/dL as many as 47 respondents (53.4%), and for Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) the majority experienced mild cognitive function impairment as many as 76 respondents (86.4%). The results of the Spearman Rank analysis test of the age of hypertensive patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) showed a p-value of 0.000 with a correlation coefficient of - 0.473 and for cholesterol levels with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) showed a p-value of 0.526. It can be concluded that there is a moderate relationship between the age of hypertensive patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and there is no relationship between cholesterol levels with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI).
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 052416 |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan |
| Depositing User: | Annisti Nurul F |
| Date Deposited: | 10 Feb 2025 04:34 |
| Last Modified: | 10 Feb 2025 04:34 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/236201 |
![[thumbnail of DALAM MASA EMBARGO]](http://repository.ub.ac.id/style/images/fileicons/text.png) |
Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO)
DIAN KURNIA SAFITRI LEKSONO.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (3MB) |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |