Romodhon, Wahyu Eko and Ns. Ikhda Ulya, S.Kep., M.Kep (2024) Pengaruh Terapi Kombinasi Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Pasien Fraktur di IGD RSUD Bangil. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Fraktur merupakan terputusnya kontinuitas jaringan tulang yang dapat menyebabkan nyeri dan gangguan muskuloskeletal. World Health Organization mencatat sekitar 13 juta orang mengalami fraktur pada tahun 2020 dengan prevalensi 2,7%. Penatalaksanaan nyeri dapat dilakukan secara farmakologis maupun non-farmakologis, namun kombinasi keduanya masih jarang diteliti. Menganalisis pengaruh terapi kombinasi relaksasi napas dalam terhadap tingkat nyeri pasien fraktur di IGD RSUD Bangil. Penelitian menggunakan desain quasiexperimental dengan pre-post test control group design. Sampel terdiri dari 20 pasien fraktur yang dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol (n=10) dan kelompok intervensi (n=10), dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Kelompok kontrol menerima terapi farmakologis, sedangkan kelompok intervensi menerima kombinasi terapi farmakologis dan relaksasi napas dalam. Pengukuran nyeri menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Pada kelompok kontrol, setelah terapi farmakologis terjadi perubahan tingkat nyeri dari 60% nyeri ringan, 40% nyeri sedang menjadi 80% nyeri ringan, 20% nyeri sedang. Pada kelompok intervensi, setelah terapi kombinasi terjadi perubahan dari 80% nyeri ringan, 20% nyeri sedang menjadi 60% tidak nyeri, 40% nyeri ringan. Analisis statistik menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antara kedua kelompok (p=0,004 pada pre-test; p=0,014 pada post-test). Terapi kombinasi farmakologis dan relaksasi napas dalam lebih efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat nyeri pasien fraktur dibandingkan dengan terapi farmakologis tunggal.
English Abstract
Fractures represent a discontinuity in bone tissue that can cause pain and musculoskeletal disorders. The World Health Organization recorded approximately 13 million fracture cases in 2020 with a prevalence of 2.7%. While pain management can be approached through both pharmacological and nonpharmacological interventions, the combination of these methods remains understudied. To analyze the effect of combined deep breathing relaxation therapy on pain levels in fracture patients at the Emergency Department of Bangil Regional Public Hospital. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with pre-post test control group. The sample comprised 20 fracture patients divided into control (n=10) and intervention (n=10) groups, selected through purposive sampling. The control group received pharmacological therapy, while the intervention group received a combination of pharmacological therapy and deep breathing relaxation. Pain assessment was conducted using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. In the control group, after pharmacological therapy, pain levels changed from 60% mild pain, 40% moderate pain to 80% mild pain, 20% moderate pain. In the intervention group, after combination therapy, pain levels shifted from 80% mild pain, 20% moderate pain to 60% no pain, 40% mild pain. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences between the two groups (p=0.004 for pre-test; p=0.014 for post-test). The combination of deep breathing relaxation with pharmacological therapy demonstrates superior efficacy in reducing pain levels among fracture patients compared to singular pharmacological intervention
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 0524160133 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Fraktur, Nyeri, Relaksasi Napas Dalam, Terapi Kombinasi, Terapi Farmakologis-Fracture, Pain, Deep Breathing Relaxation, Combination Therapy, Pharmacological Therapy. |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Profesi Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | Sugeng Moelyono |
| Date Deposited: | 13 Jan 2025 04:05 |
| Last Modified: | 13 Jan 2025 04:05 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/234131 |
![[thumbnail of DALAM MASA EMBARGO]](http://repository.ub.ac.id/style/images/fileicons/text.png) |
Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO)
Wahyu Eko Romodhon.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (3MB) |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |