Rezki, Sri Hamzani and Dr. Sujarwo, SP., MP. and Rizkiana Maharddhika, S.S., M.Pd. (2024) The Effect of Climate Change Adaptation Strategy on Household Food Security Using Order Probit Model in Sananrejo Village, Turen District, Malang. Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Climate change increases the frequency of floods, the intensity of droughts, and the periodicity of El Niño, making it a significant and growing threat to agriculture, especially household food security. Therefore, a climate change adaptation strategy is necessary to minimize this threat. This research aimed to identify the climate change adaptation strategies implemented in Sananrejo Village, Turen District, Malang, assess household food security conditions, and determine the effect of these strategies on household food security. The independent variable in this study is climate change adaptation strategies, and the dependent variable is household food security. This research was conducted in Sananrejo Village, Turen District, Malang, with 80 rice farmers as the respondents. Primary data was collected through interviews. The types of climate change adaptation strategies implemented by farmers were analyzed using descriptive analysis. Household food security conditions were measured using two indicators: Household Food Consumption Score (HFCS) and Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS). The data were analyzed using an ordered probit regression model to assess the effect of climate change adaptation strategies on household food security. The research found that farmers' most widely used climate change adaptation strategies were changes in crop varieties, followed by improving soil conservation, changing crop types, increasing irrigation, changing cropping patterns, and finding alternative work outside agriculture. Second, the household food security condition based on the Household Food Consumption Score (HFCS) in Sananrejo village was categorized as 3,75% poor, 8,75% borderline, and 87,5% acceptable. Furthermore, based on HFIAS, the household food security condition in Sananrejo Village was categorized as 5% moderately food insecure access, 18,75 mildly food insecure, and 76,25 food secure. Lastly, the ordered probit analysis results revealed that total household income and variable climate change adaptation strategy changing crop type significantly increase household food security conditions based on HFCS measurement. In addition, education, household size, total household income, and variable climate change adaptation strategy changing crop type significantly increase household food security conditions based on HFIAS measurement in Sananrejo Village.
English Abstract
Climate change increases the frequency of floods, the intensity of droughts, and the periodicity of El Niño, making it a significant and growing threat to agriculture, especially household food security. Therefore, a climate change adaptation strategy is necessary to minimize this threat. This research aimed to identify the climate change adaptation strategies implemented in Sananrejo Village, Turen District, Malang, assess household food security conditions, and determine the effect of these strategies on household food security. The independent variable in this study is climate change adaptation strategies, and the dependent variable is household food security. This research was conducted in Sananrejo Village, Turen District, Malang, with 80 rice farmers as the respondents. Primary data was collected through interviews. The types of climate change adaptation strategies implemented by farmers were analyzed using descriptive analysis. Household food security conditions were measured using two indicators: Household Food Consumption Score (HFCS) and Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS). The data were analyzed using an ordered probit regression model to assess the effect of climate change adaptation strategies on household food security. The research found that farmers' most widely used climate change adaptation strategies were changes in crop varieties, followed by improving soil conservation, changing crop types, increasing irrigation, changing cropping patterns, and finding alternative work outside agriculture. Second, the household food security condition based on the Household Food Consumption Score (HFCS) in Sananrejo village was categorized as 3,75% poor, 8,75% borderline, and 87,5% acceptable. Furthermore, based on HFIAS, the household food security condition in Sananrejo Village was categorized as 5% moderately food insecure access, 18,75 mildly food insecure, and 76,25 food secure. Lastly, the ordered probit analysis results revealed that total household income and variable climate change adaptation strategy changing crop type significantly increase household food security conditions based on HFCS measurement. In addition, education, household size, total household income, and variable climate change adaptation strategy changing crop type significantly increase household food security conditions based on HFIAS measurement in Sananrejo Village
| Item Type: | Thesis (Magister) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 042404 |
| Divisions: | S2/S3 > Magister Ekonomi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with username nova |
| Date Deposited: | 11 Sep 2024 06:53 |
| Last Modified: | 11 Sep 2024 06:53 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/228156 |
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