Sirait, Apriliani Intan Juwita and Dr. Yulian Wiji Utami, S.Kp., M.Kes and Ns. Annisa Wuri Kartika, S.Kep., M.Kep., Sp.Kep.,Kom (2024) Pengaruh GROW Coaching Model Terhadap Perilaku Personal Hygiene Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan di Lapas Kelas I Kota Malang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Perilaku personal hygiene merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang ada di Lapas yang terjadi karena kondisi fasilitas yang terbatas, kelebihan kapasitas (overcrowding), keterbatasan akses ke barang-barang pribadi, kesehatan mental dan kesejahteraan, kurangnya pendidikan dan kesadaran terhadap kesehatan, kondisi kesehatan yang rentan terhadap penyebaran penyakit menular, keterbatasan waktu. Masalah tersebut dapat menimbulkan terjadinya penyakit menular, kesehatan individu yang buruk, penurunan kualitas hidup, masalah sosial dan psikologis, lapas terkena penyimpangan terhadap peraturan kesehatan, dan menbuat kondisi lingkungan menjadi tidak sehat. Salah satu metode untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan personal hygiene adalah dengan metode GROW coaching karena GROW coaching merupakan pendekatan yang popular dan efektif dalam proses coaching karena tidak hanya memberikan struktur yang jelas untuk proses coaching, tetapi juga dapat mendorong pengembangan diri yang berpusat pada indivisu, kreativitas dalam pemikiran solusi, serta komitmen terhadap tindakan yang diperlukan untuk mencapai hasil yang diinginkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan GROW coaching model terhadap perilaku personal hygiene WBP di Lapas Kelas I Malang. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasy esperiment dengan model Pretest Posttest NonEquivalent Control Group Design. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan secara NonProbability Sampling dan didapatkan 20 responden pada setiap kelompok sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Responden diukur sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan kuesioner perilaku personal hygiene yang telah teruji valid dan reliabel. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa penerapan GROW coaching model pada kelompok intervensi, edukasi kesehatan pada kelompok kontrol. Intervensi dilakukan selama 4 kali pertemuan. Analisis statistic menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon dengan SPSS-25. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa nilai pre dan post pada kelompok intervensi 0.000 (nilai asymp.sig > 0.05) yang menandakan terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada perilaku personal hygiene setelah diberikan GROW coaching. Kesimpulan penerapan GROW coaching model dapat membantu meningkatkan perilaku personal hygiene WBP di Lapas Kelas I Malang. Diharapkan para petugas dapat melakukan GROW coaching ini untuk perubahan perilaku personal hygiene para WBP.
English Abstract
Personal hygiene behavior is one of the problems in prisons which occurs due to limited facility conditions, overcrowding, limited access to personal items, mental health and welfare, lack of education and awareness of health, health conditions that are vulnerable to spread of infectious diseases, time constraints. This problem can cause infectious diseases, poor individual health, decreased quality of life, social and psychological problems, prisons are subject to deviations from health regulations, and make environmental conditions unhealthy. One method for solving personal hygiene problems is the GROW coaching method because GROW coaching is a popular and effective approach in the coaching process because it not only provides a clear structure for the coaching process, but can also encourage individual-centered self-development, creativity in thinking. solutions, as well as commitment to the actions necessary to achieve the desired results. This research aims to determine the effect of implementing the GROW coaching model on the personal hygiene behavior of inmates in Class I Prison in Malang. The method used is a quasi experiment with a Pretest Posttest Non-Equivalent Control Group Design model. Sample selection was carried out using NonProbability Sampling and 20 respondents were obtained in each group according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Respondents were measured before and after the intervention using a personal hygiene behavior questionnaire which has been proven valid and reliable. The intervention provided was in the form of implementing the GROW coaching model in the intervention group, health education in the control group. The intervention was carried out over 4 meetings. Statistical analysis uses the Wilcoxon Test with SPSS-25. The Wilcoxon test results showed that the pre and post values in the intervention group were 0.000 (asymp.sig value > 0.05) which indicated that there was a significant difference in personal hygiene behavior after being given GROW coaching. Conclusion: The application of the GROW coaching model can help improve the personal hygiene behavior of inmates in Class I Prisons in Malang. It is hoped that officers can carry out this GROW coaching to change the personal hygiene behavior of WBP.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 052416 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | GROW Coaching, Perilaku Personal Hygiene, Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan-GROW Coaching, Personal Hygiene Behavior, Correctional Inmates |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan |
| Depositing User: | Sugeng Moelyono |
| Date Deposited: | 19 Jul 2024 02:34 |
| Last Modified: | 19 Jul 2024 02:34 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/223976 |
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