Jum’ati, Alfan and Prof. Dr. Ir. Mimit Primyastanto, MP and Mentari Puspa Wardani, S.Pi., M.Si (2024) Analisis Kesesuaian Dan Daya Dukung (Carrying Capacity) Kawasan Ekowisata Mangrove Wanatirta di Desa Jangkaran, Kecamatan Temon, Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Ekowisata Mangrove Wanatirta merupakan salah satu kawasan wisata alam yang terletak di Desa Jangkaran, Kecamatan Temon, Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Kawasan ini berorientasi pada jenis wisata minat khusus dimana kegiatan yang dilakukan sebagian besar untuk edukasi dan konservasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karaktersistik dan potensi serta menghitung Indeks Kesesuaian Wisata (IKW) serta daya dukung kawasan disana. Penelitian dilakukan mulai bulan Oktober - Desember 2023. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif deksriptif. Data yang diambil menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi serta dokumentasi. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, dengan jumlah 4 sampel diantaranya pengelola wanatirta, pemerintahan desa, pengelola mangrove pasir kadilangu dan pengelola mangrove jembatan siapi- api. Karakteristik dan Potensi yang diidentifikasi meliputi aspek aksesibilitas, fasilitas, atraksi, konservasi serta dukungan pemerintah. Kesesuaian wisata berdasar pada lima parameter yakni ketebalan mangrove, kerapatan mangrove, jenis mangrove, pasang surut, serta objek biota. Daya dukung yang dihitung diantaraya Daya Dukung Kawasan (DDK/PCC), Daya Dukung Rill (RCC), serta Daya Dukung Efektif (ECC). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa karakteristik aksesibilitas dan fasilitas harus diperbaiki karena hal tersebut menjadi daya tarik dan kualitas Kawasan serta konservasi dituangkan melalui kegiatan wisata. Potensi disana adalah dengan adanya unsur atraksi dari sumber daya alam yang masih baik dan besarnya dukungan dari pemerintah khusunya pemerintahan Desa Jangkaran. Indeks Kesesuaian Wisata (IKW) berdasar pada parameter lingkungan dalam kategori sesuai. Nilai daya dukung disana tergolong besar Daya Dukung Kawasan (DDK/PCC) sebesar 409 orang/ hari, Daya Dukung rill (RCC) sebesar 148/ hari dan Daya Dukung Efektif (ECC) sebesar 60 orang/hari. Saran untuk perguruan tinggi diharapkan dapat melakukan riset lanjutan mengenai konflik disana, untuk pengelola wanatirta supaya melakukan pembatasan pengunjung berdasar hasil Daya Dukung Efektif untuk menjaga kelestarian ekosistem, untuk pemerintah Desa Jangkaran supaya melakukan mediasi konflik dan evaluasi penerapan konsep Community Based Tourism, serta untuk Masyarakat harapannya dpat termotivasi untuk berpartisipasi lebih lanjut pada pengelolaan mangrove di Desa Jangkaran.
English Abstract
Wanatirta Mangrove Ecotourism is a natural tourist area located in Jangkaran Village, Temon District, Kulon Progo Regency. This area is oriented towards special interest tourism types where the activities carried out are mostly for education and conservation. The aim of this research is to determine the characteristics and potential and calculate the Tourism Suitability Index (IKW) and the carrying capacity of the area there. The research was conducted from October - December 2023. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research. Data was taken using interview, observation and documentation techniques. The sampling method used purposive sampling, with a total of 4 samples including the wanatirta manager, village government, Pasir Kadilangu mangrove manager and Siapi-api bridge mangrove manager. The characteristics and potential identified include aspects of accessibility, facilities, attractions, conservation and government support. Tourism suitability is based on five parameters, namely mangrove thickness, mangrove density, mangrove type, tides and biota objects. The carrying capacity calculated includes Regional Carrying Capacity (DDK/PCC), Real Carrying Capacity (RCC), and Effective Carrying Capacity (ECC). The research results show that the characteristics of accessibility and facilities must be improved because this is the attraction and quality of the area and conservation is expressed through tourism activities. The potential there is due to the attraction element of natural resources which are still good and the amount of support from the government, especially the Jangkaran Village government. The Tourism Suitability Index (IKW) is based on environmental parameters in the appropriate category. The carrying capacity value there is classified as large. Regional Carrying Capacity (DDK/PCC) is 409 people/day, Real Carrying Capacity (RCC) is 148/day and Effective Carrying Capacity (ECC) is 60 people/day. Suggestions for universities are that they can carry out further research on the conflict there, for women's tourism managers to limit visitors based on the results of Effective Carrying Capacity to maintain ecosystem sustainability, for the Jangkaran Village government to mediate conflicts and evaluate the implementation of the Community Based Tourism concept, and for the community there are hopes can be motivated to participate further in mangrove management in Jangkaran Village.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 0524080027 |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan > Sosial Ekonomi Agrobisnis Perikanan |
| Depositing User: | soegeng sugeng |
| Date Deposited: | 16 May 2024 08:12 |
| Last Modified: | 16 May 2024 08:12 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/218926 |
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