Carolina, Nikita and Dr. Nurul Muslihah, SP., M.Kes and Annisa Rizky Maulidiana, S.Gz., M.Sc (2023) Studi Kualitatif: Persepsi Kader Desa Sidomulyo terkait Program Penurunan Stunting di Kabupaten Lumajang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Strategi Nasional Percepatan Penurunan Stunting di tingkat desa dilaksanakan oleh kader posyandu. Kader posyandu berperan sebagai kunci, motivator, dan ujung tombak dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji persepsi kader Desa Sidomulyo terkait program penurunan stunting di Kabupaten Lumajang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan melibatkan 13 informan kunci dan satu informan pendukung yang dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2022. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dan uji keabsahan data dilakukan triangulasi sumber dan analisis. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan tiga tema dengan 15 kategori, meliputi persepsi tentang faktor stunting, peran kader dan bidan, serta persepsi terkait program. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya stunting, antara lain kondisi balita, masa kehamilan dan menyusui, pola asuh orang tua, faktor sosial, faktor lingkungan, dan sulitnya akses bahan makanan. Kader dan bidan berperan dalam kunjungan rumah, PMT bagi balita, edukasi kepada ibu balita, pemantauan pertumbuhan balita, dan kelas ibu hamil. Program penurunan stunting bermanfaat untuk membantu dan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat. Kader dan bidan merasa belum puas karena terdapat balita yang terdeteksi stunting dan partisipasi masyarakat rendah. Kader dan bidan berharap adanya peningkatan kerja sama, membutuhkan insentif dana, dan menginginkan adanya keterlibatan pemerintah desa. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa program penurunan stunting dapat berjalan dengan baik dan bermanfaat bagi ibu dan balita di Desa Sidomulyo berdasarkan persepsi kader.
English Abstract
The National Strategy for Accelerating Stunting Reduction at the village level is implemented by Posyandu cadres. Posyandu cadres play a crucial, motivating, and frontline role in healthcare services. This study aims to examine the perceptions of cadres in Sidomulyo Village regarding the stunting reduction program in Lumajang Regency. It is a descriptive qualitative study involving 13 key informants and one supporting informant selected through purposive sampling conducted in September 2022. Data collection was done through in-depth interviews, and data validity was ensured through source and analysis triangulation. The study identified three themes with 15 categories, including perceptions about stunting factors, the roles of cadres and midwives, and perceptions related to the program. The results indicate that factors influencing stunting include the child's condition, pregnancy and breastfeeding duration, parenting style, social factors, environmental factors, and food security. Cadres and midwives play roles in home visits, provide food supplements to toddlers, educate mothers of toddlers, monitor child growth, and conduct prenatal classes. The stunting reduction program has been significantly contributed to enhancing community knowledge. However, cadres and midwives express dissatisfaction due to the detection of stunted children and low community participation. Cadres and midwives hope for improved cooperation, require financial incentives, and desire the involvement of village government. The conclusion of this research is that the stunting reduction program can run well and be beneficial for mothers and toddlers in Sidomulyo Village based on the perceptions of cadres.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 0523160154 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | kualitatif, persepsi, kader posyandu, program penurunan stunting, Lumajang-qualitative, perceptions, posyandu cadres, stunting reduction program, Lumajang |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan |
| Depositing User: | soegeng Moelyono |
| Date Deposited: | 21 Feb 2024 01:27 |
| Last Modified: | 21 Feb 2024 01:27 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/216352 |
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