Sari, Safira Kumala and Dr. dr. Ery Olivianto,, Sp. A(K) and dr. Harun Al Rasyid, MPH (2023) . Hubungan Karakteristik Individu dengan Health Seeking Behavior Masyarakat Kota Malang terhadap Tuberkulosis. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Pada tahun 2020, Indonesia berada pada posisi ketiga sebagai negara dengan jumlah penderita tuberkulosis terbanyak di dunia. Kota Malang menempati peringkat 10 besar sebagai wilayah di Jawa Timur yang memiliki angka morbiditas TB yang tinggi. Salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan kasus tuberkulosis yaitu dengan mengetahui health seeking behavior masyarakat terhadap tuberkulosis. Karakteristik individu merupakan salah satu faktor internal yang dapat mempengaruhi health seeking behavior masyarakat terhadap tuberkulosis. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik individu dengan health seeking behavior masyarakat Kota Malang terhadap tuberkulosis. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan rancangan analitik observasional dengan cross sectional study. Teknik sampling menggunakan accidental sampling yang dilakukan pada 395 responden dengan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner dalam bentuk google form. Analisis data berupa analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas masyarakat Kota Malang memiliki health seeking behavior baik terkait tuberkulosis dan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara karakteristik individu berupa penghasilan (p-value = 0,015), asuransi kesehatan (p�value = <0,001), serta sumber informasi kesehatan (p-value = 0,002) dengan health seeking behavior masyarakat Kota Malang terkait tuberkulosis. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut terkait faktor-faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi health seeking behavior masyarakat Kota Malang terhadap tuberkulosis
English Abstract
In 2020, Indonesia is in third position as the country with the largest number of tuberculosis sufferers in the world. Malang City is ranked in the top ten as a region in East Java that has high TB morbidity rate. One of attempts to lower tuberculosis cases is by knowing the people's health seeking behavior regarding tuberculosis. Individual characteristics are an example of the internal factors that influence people's health seeking behavior towards tuberculosis. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between individual characteristics with health seeking behavior of the people in Malang City towards tuberculosis. This quantitative research uses an observational analytical with a cross sectional study. The sampling technique used accidental sampling which was carried out on 395 respondents with a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire in the form of a google form. Data analysis took the form of univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The results of this study show that the majority of Malang City residents have good health seeking behavior related to tuberculosis and there is a significant relationship between individual characteristics in the form of income (p-value = 0.015), health insurance (p�value = <0.001), and sources of health information (p -value = 0.002) with the health seeking behavior of the people of Malang City regarding tuberculosis. Further research needs to be carried out regarding other factors that influence the health seeking behavior of the people in Malang City towards tuberculosis.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 052306 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | tuberkulosis, karakteristik individu, health seeking behavi |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter |
| Depositing User: | Endang Susworini |
| Date Deposited: | 23 Feb 2024 03:59 |
| Last Modified: | 23 Feb 2024 03:59 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/216191 |
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