Tindak Tutur Ilokusi dalam Novel Pulang dan Pergi Karya Tere Liye”

Khawarizmi, Uki Izza (2023) Tindak Tutur Ilokusi dalam Novel Pulang dan Pergi Karya Tere Liye”. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Pragmatik merupakan studi tentang makna yang disampaikan oleh penutur (atau penulis) dan ditafsirkan oleh pendengar (atau pembaca). Tujuan tuturan tidak lain maksud penutur mengucapkan sesuatu atau makna yang dimaksud penutur dengan mengucapkan sesuatu. Tuturan dapat diekspresikan secara lisan maupun tulisan tuturan lisan dapat ditemui di karya tulis, seperti novel. Pada suatu tuturan akan menghasilkan 3 tindak tutur yaitu tindak tutur lokusi, tindak tutur ilokusi, dan tindak tutur perlokusi. Penelitian ini mengkaji tindak tutur ilokusi dan fungsi tindak tutur ilokusi dalam novel Pulang dan Pergi karya Tere Liye. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk tindak tutur ilokusi dalam novel Pulang dan Pergi karya Tere Liye dan mendeskripsikan fungsi tindka tutur ilokusi dalam novel Pulang dan Pergi karya Tere Liye. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, lebih khusus studi kepustakaan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik simak catat. Metode analisis data menggunakan model penelitian Miles & Hubberman yaitu 1) reduksi data, 2) penyajian data, dan 3) kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tindak tutur representatif, meliputi: memberitahukan (3 tuturan), melaporkan (3 tuturan), dan menyarankan (1 tuturan). Tindak tutur direktif, meliputi: memerintahkan (17 tuturan), menuntut (1 tuturan), mendesak (4 tuturan), memohon (2 tuturan), dan memberi aba-aba (3 tuturan). Tindak tutur ekspresif, meliputi: memuji (3 tuturan), mengelak (1 tuturan), menyambut (2 tuturan), marah (3 tuturan), mengkritik (1 tuturan), berbela sungkawa (1 tuturan), meminta maaf (4 tuturan), dan berterima kasih (2 tuturan). Tindak tutur komisif, meliputi: berjanji (2 tuturan), mengancam (1 tuturan), dan menawarkan (1 tuturan). Selanjutnya fungsi tindak tutur ilokusi yaitu fungsi kompetitif, fungsi konvivial, fungsi kolaboratif, dan fungsi konfliktif. Fungsi kompetitif yaitu memerintahkan (17 tuturan), menuntut (1 tuturan), dan memohon (1 tuturan). Fungsi konvivial, meliputi: memuji (3 tuturan), berterima kasih (2 tuturan), berjanji (1 tuturan), dan menawarkan (1 tuturan). Fungsi kolaboratif, meliputi: memberitahu (3 tuturan), melaporkan (3 tuturan), dan menyarankan (1 tuturan). Fungsi konfliktif yaitu memarahi (1 tuturan) dan mengancam (1 tuturan).

English Abstract

Pragmatics is the study of meaning conveyed by speakers (or writers) and interpreted by listeners (or readers). The purpose of speech is nothing other than the speaker's intention to say something or the meaning the speaker means by saying something. Speech can be expressed orally or in writing. Oral speech can be found in written works, such as novels. A speech will produce 3 speech acts, namely locutionary speech acts, illocutionary speech acts, and perlocutionary speech acts. This research examines the speech acts and the function of illocutionary speech acts in the novel Pulang dan Pergi by Tere Liye. This research aims to describe the form of illocutionary speech acts in the novel Pulang and Pergi by Tere Liye and describe the function of illocutionary speech acts in the novel Pulang and Pergi by Tere Liye. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, more specifically a literature study. The data collection technique uses note-taking techniques. The data analysis method uses the Miles & Hubberman research model, namely 1) data reduction, 2) data presentation, and 3) conclusions. The research results show that there are representative speech acts, including: informing (3 utterances), reporting (3 utterances), and suggesting (1 utterance). Directive speech acts include: ordering (17 utterances), demanding (1 utterance), urging (4 utterances), requesting (2 utterances), and giving commands (3 utterances). Expressive speech acts, including: praising (3 utterances), avoiding (1 utterance), welcoming (2 utterances), angry (3 utterances), criticizing (1 utterance), condoling (1 utterance), apologizing (4 utterances), and thank you (2 utterances). Commissive speech acts include: promising (2 utterances), threatening (1 utterance), and offering (1 utterance). Furthermore, the functions of illocutionary speech acts are competitive function, convivial function, collaborative function and conflictive function. The competitive functions are commanding (17 utterances), demanding (1 utterance), and requesting (1 utterance). Convivial functions include: praising (3 utterances), thanking (2 utterances), promising (1 utterance), and offering (1 utterance). Collaborative functions include: informing (3 utterances), reporting (3 utterances), and suggesting (1 utterance). The conflictive function is scolding (1 utterance) and threatening (1 utterance).

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number:	0523120073
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Pragmatik. Tindak Tutur Ilokusi, Fungsi Ilokusi, Novel.
Divisions:	Fakultas Ilmu Budaya > Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Depositing User:	agung
Date Deposited:	30 Jan 2024 03:59
Last Modified:	30 Jan 2024 03:59
URI:	http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/214737

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