Akbar, Fachriyah Aulia and Dr. dr. Satrio Wibowo, Sp.A(K), M.Si.Med. and dr. Eko Sulistijono, Sp.A(K). (2023) Pengaruh Perawatan Metode Kanguru Terhadap Stabilisasi Bayi Prematur. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Menurut data Bank Dunia pada tahun 2020, Indonesia memiliki angka kematian bayi baru lahir sebesar 20 per 1000 kelahiran hidup. Penyebab kematian bayi baru lahir Indonesia dicatat oleh UNICEF pada tahun 2015 dengan presentase terbesar terjadi akibat prematuritas (35,5%). Perawatan metode kanguru (PMK) adalah salah satu metode perawatan bayi prematur tetapi masih belum optimal dilaksanakan di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode kanguru terhadap kadar gula darah bayi prematur, fungsi fisiologis bayi prematur, dan hubungan fungsi fisiologis dan kadar gula darah bayi prematur. Penelitian menggunakan metode cross-sectional dengan banyak sampel 27 dari populasi bayi yang dirawat di ruang neonatologi RSSA. Analisis Kruskal-Wallis pada variabel PMK terhadap kadar gula darah ditemukan perbedaan yang signfikan dengan nilai p = 0.017 (p < 0.05) sedangkan analisis variabel PMK terhadap fungsi fisiologis tidak dibuktikan perbedaan yang signifikan. Variabel fungsi fisiologis dengan kadar gula darah juga tidak didapatkan hubungan dengan nilai signifikansi korelasi p > 0.05 pada semua variabel. Disimpulkan PMK berpengaruh terhadap kadar gula darah bayi prematur tetapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap fungsi fisiologis bayi prematur, dan fungsi fisiologis tidak berhubungan dengan kadar gula darah bayi prematur.
English Abstract
World Bank data states that Indonesia has a newborn mortality rate of 20 per 1000 live births in 2020. The causes of Indonesian newborn deaths were recorded by UNICEF in 2015 with the largest percentage occurring due to prematurity (35.5%). Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is one of the methods of care for preterm infants but is still not optimally implemented in Indonesia. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of the KMC on the blood sugar levels of premature babies, physiological function of premature babies, and the relationship between physiological function and blood sugar levels of premature babies. The study used a cross-sectional method with a large sample of 27 babies from the population treated in the RSSA neonatology ward. Kruskal-Wallis analysis of the KMC variable on blood sugar levels found a significant difference with a value of p = 0.017 (p < 0.05) while the analysis of the KMC variable on physiological function did not prove a significant difference. There was also no relationship between physiological function variables and blood sugar levels with a significant correlation value of p > 0.05 for all variables. It was concluded that KMC affects the blood sugar levels of premature babies but does not affect the physiological function of premature babies, and physiological function is not related to the blood sugar levels of premature babies.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 0523060053 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | bayi prematur, perawatan metode kanguru, kadar gula darah, stabilisasi, fungsi fisiologis. |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter |
| Depositing User: | Endang Susworini |
| Date Deposited: | 31 Jan 2024 04:47 |
| Last Modified: | 31 Jan 2024 04:47 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/214038 |
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