Rohmawati, Bella Aisya and Drs. Ir. Moch Dhofir, M.T. and Ir. Nurussa'adah, M.T. (2023) Analisis Penggunaan Panel Surya sebagai Catu Daya pada Proses Inkubasi Yoghurt. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Panel surya pada dasarnya adalah pencatu daya dan dapat dirancang untuk mencatu kebutuhan listrik yang kecil hingga besar secara mandiri maupun hybrid. Panel surya sebagai sumber catu daya energi listrik dapat membantu keberlangsungan kebutuhan energi dari aktivitas sosial ekonomi terutama dibidang industri baik dalam skala kecil maupun besar yang belum tercukupi secara optimal. Perancangan PLTS terlebih dahulu dilakukan perhitungan kebutuhan energi beban harian kemudian dilakukan perbandingan dengan sistem panel surya terpasang yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan energi beban harian untuk proses inkubasi yoghurt. Sistem panel surya yang dihitung digunakan untuk mencatu 100% kebutuhan energi beban harian dengan kapasitas daya modul surya, solar charge controller dan baterai harus sesuai dengan kebutuhan beban yang ada. Perhitungan dilakukan dengan cara menghitung kebutuhan energi beban harian dengan volume 2 liter dan 2,5 liter yoghurt yaitu sebesar 525,2 Wh sedangkan pada penerapannya sebesar 366,8 Wh. Berdasarkan perhitungan kapasitas daya modul surya, kapasitas arus solar charge controller, dan kapasitas muatan baterai berturut-turut adalah dua buah modul surya 100 Wp merk Luminous, SCC jenis PWM dengan kapasitas 30 A, dan dua buah MPower Battery JXH 100-12G 12V berkapasitas 100 Ah. Pada implementasinya lama pengisian baterai dari kondisi DoD sebesar 40% menggunakan panel surya 200 Wp adalah 8 jam. Lama waktu cadang baterai kondisi tanpa pengisian sebesar 7,2 jam dengan DoD 40% sedangkan pada baterai kondisi pengisian sebesar 7,2 jam dengan DoD 20%. Sistem PLTS yang terpasang mampu memenuhi kebutuhan energi beban harian pada proses inkubasi hingga 10 liter yoghurt.
English Abstract
Solar panels are basically power supplies and can be designed to supply small to large electricity needs independently or hybrid. Solar panels as a source of electrical energy supply can help sustain the energy needs of socio-economic activities, especially in the industrial sector, both on a small and large scale, which have not been optimally fulfilled. The PLTS design first calculates the daily load energy requirement and then compares it with the installed solar panel system that is in accordance with the daily load energy requirements for the yogurt incubation process. The calculated solar panel system is used to supply 100% of the daily load energy needs with the power capacity of solar modules, solar charge controllers and batteries must match the needs of the existing load. The calculation is done by calculating the energy requirement for a daily load with a volume of 2 liters and 2.5 liters of yogurt, which is 525.2 Wh while in practice it is 366.8 Wh. Based on the calculation of the power capacity of the solar module, the current capacity of the solar charge controller, and the charge capacity of the battery, respectively, two 100 Wp solar modules of the Luminous brand, a PWM type SCC with a capacity of 30 A, and two MPower Batteries JXH 100-12G 12V with a capacity of 100 Ah. In its implementation, the battery charging time from a DoD condition of 40% using a 200 Wp solar panel is 8 hours. The battery spare time without charging is 7.2 hours with a DoD of 40%, while in a battery with a charging condition of 7.2 hours with a DoD of 20%. The PLTS system installed is able to meet the energy needs of the daily load in the incubation process of up to 10 liters of yogurt.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 052307 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | panel surya, catu daya, yoghurt, energi harian |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 621 Applied physics > 621.3 Electrical, magnetic, optical, communications, computer engineering; electronics, lighting > 621.31 Generations, modification, storage, transmission of electric power > 621.312 Generation, modification, storage > 621.312 4 Direct energy conversion > 621.312 44 Generation of electricity from solar radiation |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Elektro |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with username tunjungsari |
| Date Deposited: | 16 Jan 2024 05:54 |
| Last Modified: | 16 Jan 2024 05:54 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/210928 |
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