Perlindungan Hak Cipta Terhadap Tato Tradisional Dan Tato Modern Berdasarkan Ability Of Copyright Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta Dan Konvensi Berne

Tania, Audrey and Afifah Kusumadara, S.H., LL.M., SJD and Dr. Yenni Eta Widyanti, S.H., M.H (2023) Perlindungan Hak Cipta Terhadap Tato Tradisional Dan Tato Modern Berdasarkan Ability Of Copyright Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta Dan Konvensi Berne. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Pada penelitian ini penulis mengangkat permasalahan terkait kekaburan perlindungan Hak Cipta terhadap Tato Tradisional dan Tato Modern dalam Undang-Undang No. 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta (UU Hak Cipta). Pemilihan isu hukum tersebut dilatar belakangi oleh belum jelasnya pengkategorian Tato Tradisional dan Tato Modern sebagai Ciptaan yang dilindungi oleh Hak Cipta dalam Pasal 40 Ayat (1) UU Hak Cipta. Dengan demikian, untuk melihat kedudukan Tato Tradisional dan Tato Modern diperlukan adanya analisis berdasarkan ability of copyright. Berdasarkan hal tersebut di atas, skripsi ini mengangkat rumusan masalah: (1) Apakah tato tradisional dan tato modern dapat dilindungi oleh Hak Cipta berdasarkan ability of copyright? (2) Bagaimana perlindungan Hak Cipta terhadap tato tradisional dan tato modern berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta dan Konvensi Berne? Kemudian penulisan skripsi ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan metode pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Bahan hukum primer, sekunder serta tersier yang diperoleh penulis akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode penafsiran sistematis dan penafsiran gramatikal. Dari hasil penelitian dengan metode di atas, penulis memperoleh jawaban atas permasalahan yang ada bahwa Tato Tradisional dan Tato Modern dapat memenuhi ability of copyright untuk menjadi Ciptaan yang dilindungi oleh Hak Cipta. Ability of copyright dalam Hak Cipta sendiri terdiri dari syarat orisinalitas (originality), kreatifitas (creativity), dan perwujudan nyata (fixation). Kemudian terkait bentuk perlindungan Hak Cipta yang diberikan, perlindungan Hak Cipta Tato Tradisional berada di ruang lingkup perlindungan Ekspresi Budaya Tradisional (EBT) yang diatur dalam Pasal 38 UU Hak Cipta. Sedangkan dalam Konvensi Berne, perlindungan Hak Cipta Tato Tradisional berada di bawah ruang lingkup perlindungan terhadap Anonymous Works yang diatur dalam Article 15 Paragraph 4 Konvensi Berne. Dalam hal perlindungan Hak Cipta Tato Modern, bentuk perlindungan yang diberikan berada dalam kategori Gambar yang diatur dalam uraian Ciptaan-Ciptaan yang dilindungi dalam Pasal 40 Ayat (1) huruf f UU Hak Cipta. Sedangkan dalam Konvensi Berne, perlindungan Hak Cipta Tato Modern berada di bawah ruang lingkup perlindungan terhadap Works of Drawing yang diatur dalam Article 2 Paragraph 1 Konvensi Berne.

English Abstract

In this thesis, the author raises the problem of regulation regarding the obscurity of Copyright protection for Tradisional Tattoos and Modern Tattoos in Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright (Copyright Law). The background to the selection of these legal issues is the unclear categorization of Traditional Tattoos and Modern Tattoos as Works protected by Copyright in Article 40 Paragraph (1) of the Copyright Law. Thus, to see the position of Traditional Tattoos and Modern Tattoos, an analysis is needed based on the ability of copyright. Based on the problems above, this paper raises the following issues: (1) Can traditional tattoos and modern tattoos be protected by copyright based on the ability of copyright? (2) How is the copyright protection for traditional tattoos and modern tattoos based on Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright and The Berne Convention? Then the writing of this paper uses the normative juridical method with a statutory approach and conceptual approach. Primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials obtained by the author will be analyzed using systematic interpretation and grammatical interpretation methods. From the results of research using the above method, the authors obtain answers to existing problems that Traditional Tattoos and Modern Tattoos can fulfill the ability of copyright to become works protected by copyright. The ability of copyright in copyright itself consists of originality, creativity, and fixation requirements. Then regarding the form of copyright protection provided, Traditional Tattoos copyright protection is within the scope of protection for Traditional Cultural Expressions which is regulated in Article 38 of the Copyright Law. Whereas in the Berne Convention, the protection of Traditional Tattoos Copyrights falls under the scope of protection for Anonymous Works which is regulated in Article 15 Paragraph 4 of the Berne Convention. In the case of Modern Tattoos Copyright protection, the form of protection provided is in the Image category which is regulated in the Description of Works protected in Article 40 Paragraph (1) letter f of the Copyright Law. Whereas in the Berne Convention, the protection of Modern Tattoos Copyrights falls under the scope of protection against Works of Drawing regulated in Article 2 Paragraph 1 of the Berne Convention.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number:	052301
Divisions:	Fakultas Hukum > Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User:	Samuri
Date Deposited:	15 Jan 2024 02:47
Last Modified:	15 Jan 2024 02:47
URI:	http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/209733

Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO) audrey tania.pdf Restricted to Registered users only until 31 December 2025. Download (2MB)

Actions (login required)

View Item