Friska, Hilmi and Catur Saptaning Wilujeng,, S.Gz, MPH, and Annisa Rizky Maulidiana,, S.Gz, MSc (2022) Hubungan Pola Makan dan Tingkat Kepatuhan Suplementasi Tablet Fe terhadap Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kebun Sikolos Kota Padang Panjang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Anemia pada masa kehamilan ditandai dengan rendahnya kadar hemoglobin dibawah <11gr%. Anemia saat kehamilan dikaitkan dengan angka kematian yang tinggi pada ibu, kematian perinatal, melahirkan prematur, preeklamsia, berat badan lahir rendah, dan persalinan sesar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan pola makan dan tingkat kepatuhan suplementasi tablet Fe terhadap kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kebun Sikolos Kota Padang Panjang Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Metode purposive sampling digunakan untuk pengambilan sampel sebesar 50 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari identitas individual, hasil pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin, FFQ, dan tingkat kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe. Analisis data uji korelasi spearman rank dengan a=0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan antara pola makan (r=0,805; p=0,000) dan tingkat suplementasi tablet Fe (r=0,435; p=0,002) terhadap kejadian anemia. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan kejadian anemia berhubungan dengan pola makan dimana semakin baik pola makan ibu hamil maka semakin baik jumlah Hb (tidak anemia) dan tingkat kepatuhan suplementasi tablet Fe dimana semakin baik patuh ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi suplementasi tablet Fe maka makin rendah kejadian anemia.
English Abstract
Anemia during pregnancy is characterized by low hemoglobin levels below <11 g%. Anemia that occurs during pregnancy is associated with high maternal mortality, perinatal mortality, premature delivery, preeclampsia, low birth weight, cesarean delivery. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of dietary pattern and Fe supplementation compliance level on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at Kebun Sikolos Public Health Center, Padang Panjang City. This study was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. Purposive sampling method was used to take a sample of 50 respondents. Data was collected by interview using giving a questionnaire form consisting of individual identity, results of examination of hemoglobin levels, FFQ, and level of adherence to Fe consumption. Analysis of Spearman rank correlation test data with a = 0,05. It was found that the results showed a significant relantionship between dietary pattern (r=0,805; p=0,000) and Fe supplementation compliance level (r=0,435; p=0,002) on the incidence of anemia. These results indicate that the incidence of anemia is related to dietary pattern where the better the dietary pattern of pregnant wonen, the better the number of Hb (not anemia) and the level of compliance with Fe supplementation, where the better obedient pregnant women are in consuming Fe supplementation, the lower the incidence of anemia.
Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
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Identification Number: | 052316 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | pola makan, suplementasi tablet Fe, anemia, ibu hamil-dietary pattern, Fe supplementation, anemia, pregnant women |
Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan |
Depositing User: | Unnamed user with username suprihatin |
Date Deposited: | 11 Jan 2024 08:28 |
Last Modified: | 11 Jan 2024 08:28 |
URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/208633 |
Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO)
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