Implementasi Program Deradikalisasi Terhadap Mantan Narapidana Terorisme (Studi Di Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Malang)

Hakiki, Aliviano Maulana and Milda Istiqomah, S.H., MTCP., PhD and Ardi Ferdian, S.H., M.Kn (2023) Implementasi Program Deradikalisasi Terhadap Mantan Narapidana Terorisme (Studi Di Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Malang). Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Dalam skripsi ini, penulis mengangkat permasalahan terkait residivisme dalam tindak pidana terorisme. Penulis memilih tema tersebut dilatarbelakangi oleh belum optimalnya upaya deradikalisasi khususnya terhadap mantan narapidana terorisme yang ditengarai menjadi penyebab adanya residivisme di dalam tindak pidana terorisme. Meskipun demikian peluang terlaksananya deradikalisasi terhadap mantan narapidana terorisme masih terbuka lebar, salah satunya melalui program Bimbingan Lanjut yang dilaksanakan oleh Bapas. Berdasarkan latar belakang di atas, penulis mengangkat 2 (dua) rumusan masalah yaitu: (1) Bagaimana implementasi program deradikalisasi terhadap mantan narapidana terorisme di Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Malang? (2) Apa saja kendala yang dihadapi oleh Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Malang dalam melaksanakan program deradikalisasi terhadap mantan narapidana terorisme? Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian yuridis empiris, khususnya pendekatan yuridis sosiologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program deradikalisasi di Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Malang dilakukan melalui program Bimbingan Lanjut yang didukung dengan pola pendekatan "Mawas Mbois", yang mengarah pada pembinaan yang efektif. Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Malang menghadapi kendala seperti keterbatasan petugas, sarana dan prasarana, serta keikutsertaan klien terorisme dalam program Bimbingan. Meskipun demikian, Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Malang berhasil mengatasi kendala-kendala tersebut dengan baik tanpa melanggar aturan atau ketentuan yang berlaku.

English Abstract

In this thesis, the author raises issues related to recidivism in the crime of terrorism. The author chooses this theme due to the lack of optimal deradicalization efforts, especially for former terrorism convicts, which is suspected to be the cause of recidivism in terrorism crimes. However, the opportunity to implement deradicalization for ex-convicts of terrorism is still wide open, one of which is through the continued guidance program implemented by Correctional Center. Based on the above background, the author raises 2 (two) problem formulations, which are: (1) How is the implementation of the deradicalization program for former terrorism prisoners at the Correctional Center Class I Malang? (2) What are the obstacles faced by the Correctional Center Class I Malang in implementing the deradicalization program for former terrorism prisoners? This research uses an empirical juridical research approach, specifically a sociological juridical approach. The results showed that the deradicalization program at the Correctional Center Class I Malang is carried out through an Advanced Guidance program supported by the "Mawas Mbois" approach pattern, which leads to effective coaching. The Correctional Center Class I Malang faces obstacles such as limited officers, facilities and infrastructure, as well as the participation of terrorism clients in the Guidance program. However, the Correctional Center Class I Malang managed to overcome these obstacles well without violating the applicable rules or regulations

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: 052301
Divisions: Fakultas Hukum > Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User: Samuri
Date Deposited: 11 Jan 2024 03:55
Last Modified: 11 Jan 2024 03:55
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/208163
[thumbnail of DALAM MASA EMBARGO] Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO)
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