Pengaruh Self Help Group terhadap Efikasi Diri Family Caregiver dalam Merawat Lansia Sakit Kronis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dau.

Utami, Fajar Tr and Dr. Yati Sri Hayati,, S.Kp., M.Kes. and Ns. Annisa Wuri Kartika,, S.Kep., M.Kep., Sp.Kep.Kom. (2023) Pengaruh Self Help Group terhadap Efikasi Diri Family Caregiver dalam Merawat Lansia Sakit Kronis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dau. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Penurunan kondisi disertai adanya penyakit penyerta menjadikan lansia bergantung kepada family caregiver dalam perawatan dan aktivitas sehari-hari. Tingkat efikasi diri yang rendah menjadikan family caregiver cenderung depresi dan putus asa dalam merawat lansia. Dukungan sosial dan psikologis melalui intervensi self help group merupakan salah satu upaya peningkatan efikasi diri family caregiver. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh self help group (SHG) terhadap efikasi diri family caregiver dalam merawat lansia sakit kronis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Dau. Desain penelitian ini adalah pra eksperimental prepost-test one group design. Responden yang terlibat sebanyak 38 orang dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengambilan data efikasi diri menggunakan kuesioner Revised Scale for Caregiving Self Efficacy (RSCSE) yang telah dimodifikasi, dengan uji statistik Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Hasil analisis data didapatkan nilai p-value (0,000) < α (0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh self help group terhadap efikasi diri family caregiver dalam merawat lansia sakit kronis. Dengan demikian, tenaga kesehatan perlu memastikan dan memantau keberlanjutan program self help group yang telah terbentuk di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Dau. Kata

English Abstract

Decreasing conditions accompanied by comorbidities make the elderly dependent on a family caregivers for care and activity daily living. A Low level of self-efficacy makes family caregiver tends to be depressed and desperate in caring for the elderly. Social and psychological support through self-help group intervention is an effort to increase family caregiver self-efficacy. The research was designed to determine the effect of self help group (SHG) on family caregiver self efficacy in caring for chronically ill elderly in the Dau Health Center working area. The research design used Pre-Experimental Prepost-Test One Group Design. Respondents involved were 38 people using purposive sampling techniques. Self -efficacy data collection using the Revised Scale for Caregiving Self Efficacy (RSCSE) questionnaire that has been modified, with the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test statistical test. The results of the data analysis obtained p-value (0,000) < α (0.05). The study concludes that there is an effect of self help group on self efficacy of the family caregiver in caring for chronically ill elderly. Therefore, health workers need to ensure and monitor the sustainability of the self help group that has been formed in the working area of the Dau Health Center

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: 052316
Uncontrolled Keywords: Efikasi diri,Family Caregiver,Lansia,Self Help Group (SHG) | Self Efficacy, Family Caregiver, Elderly, Self Help Group (SHG)
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan
Depositing User: Nur Subchan
Date Deposited: 11 Jan 2024 02:27
Last Modified: 11 Jan 2024 02:27
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/207712
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