Sari, Devvyta Ferika and Dr. Ns. Fransiska Imavike Fevriasanty,, S.Kep., M.Nurs and Ns. Sholihatul Amaliya, S.Kep., M.Kep, Sp.Kep.An (2023) Hubungan Keterllibatan Keluarga Pada Prosedur Invasif Selama Hospitalisasi Terhadap Perilaku Regresi Anak Usia Pra Sekolah (3-6 Tahun) Di Ruang Anak RSUD Merauke. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Masalah kesehatan yang dialami anak usia prasekolah tidak jarang mengakibatkan anak harus menjalani rawat inap atau hospitalisasi. Perilaku regresi merupakan mekanisme koping yang ditunjukkan anak saat hospitalisasi. Keterlibatan keluarga pada prosedur invasif sangat dibutuhkan dalam mengatasi timbulnya perilaku regresi yang akan berdampak kepada tumbuh kembang anak. Orang tua merupakan sosok yang paling dekat dengan anak. Kehadiran orang tua mampu memberikan semangat, membuat anak merasa terlindungi, dan dapat membantu mempercepat proses penyembuhan, sehingga meminimalisir timbulnya perilaku regresi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan keterlibatan keluarga pada prosedur invasif selama hospitalisasi terhadap perilaku regresi anak usia prasekolah (3-6 tahun) di ruang anak RSUD Merauke. Desain penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analisis korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 48 responden. Instrument yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner keterlibatan keluarga dan modifikasi kuesioner Post Hospitalization Behavior Questionaire (PHBQ) dan kuesioner Children Behavior Checklist (CBCL). Hasil penelitian analisa bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi chi-squere dengan hasil statistik menunjukkan nilai p-value 0.001 kurang dari nilai α= 0.05, nilai kooefisien korelasi r (0.610) artinya kekuatan korelasi yang dihasilkan kuat, dimana semakin tinggi keterlibatan keluarga pada prosedur invasif maka semakin rendah perilaku regresi yang ditunjukkan oleh anak usia prasekolah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara keterlibatan keluarga pada prosedur invasif selama hospitalisasi dengan penurunan perilaku regresi anak usia prasekolah (3-6 tahun) di ruang anak RSUD Merauke. Bagi penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat lebih disempurnakan lagi penelitian terkait variabel-variabel yang belum diteliti, sehingga keempat parameter regresi tidak terjadi pada anak saat hospitalisasi.
English Abstract
Health problems encountered by preschool-age children often result in children have to undergo hospitalization. Regressive behavior is a coping mechanism shown by children during hospitalization. Family involvement in invasive procedure is essential to overcome the emergence of regressive behavior that will affect the child’s growth. Parents are crucial figures in a children’s development. The presence of parents can encourage the child to feel protected and help to accelerate the recovery process, thereby minimizing the occurrence of regressive behavior. This study aims to determine the relationship between family involvement in invasive procedures during hospitalization and the regression behaviour of preschool-age children (3-6 years) at Merauke Regional Hospital. This research design is a correlational analysis study with a cross-sectional approach and sampling by purposive sampling technique with a sample of 48 respondents. The instrument used was a family involvement questionnaire, and the modified post- hospitalization behaviour question (PHBQ), and the Children's Behaviour Checklist (CBCL). The bivariate analysis using the chi-square correlation test with statistical results showed a p-value of 0.001 compared to the α value of 0.05 and a correlation coefficient value of r (0.610), means that the strength of the resulting correlation is strong, where the higher the family involvement in invasive procedures is, the lower the regression behavior by preschool children is shown. The results of data analysis reveal that there is a relationship between family involvement in invasive procedures during hospitalization and a decrease in regression behavior in preschool children aged 3-6 years in the children's room at Merauke Regional Hospital.The study suggests that further research can include variables which were not studied, so the four regression parameters do not occur in children during hospitalization.
Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
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Identification Number: | 052316 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Hospitalisasi,Keterlibatan Keluarga,Prosedur Invasif,Regresi Anak Prasekolah | Family Involvement, Invasive Procedures, Regression for Preschool Children, Hospitalization |
Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan |
Depositing User: | Nur Subchan |
Date Deposited: | 10 Jan 2024 06:49 |
Last Modified: | 10 Jan 2024 06:49 |
URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/207227 |
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Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO)
DEVVYTA FERIKA SARI.pdf Restricted to Registered users only until 31 December 2025. Download (5MB) |
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