Afianti, Vania Kirana and Prof. Dr. dr. Loeki Enggar Fitri,, M.Kes, Sp.ParK and dr. Anin Indriani, Sp.OG (2023) Perbandingan Efektivitas Penyuluhan melalui Media Video Edukasi dan Poster terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri tentang Upaya Pencegahan Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) di SMKN 1 Sooko Mojokerto. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Latar Belakang: Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) adalah suatu kejadian malnutrisi atau tidak tercukupinya kebutuhan gizi seseorang. Penyebab KEK adalah kekurangan energi dan protein berkepanjangan. Dampak KEK adalah anemia, perkembangan organ kurang optimal, pertumbuhan fisik terhambat. Data World Health Organization (WHO) pada tahun 2016, prevalensi remaja yang memiliki status kurus sebanyak 48,2%, dan data remaja yang kekurangan nutrisi mencapai 45,7%. Sedangkan, menurut data Riset Kesehatan Dasar di (Riskesdas) di Indonesia pada 2018, sebesar 36,3% (kasus KEK pada remaja usia 15-19). Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas antara media penyuluhan antara video dan poster terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan siswi SMKN 1 Sooko Mojokerto. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah quasy experimental dengan pretest-posttest control group design. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini 45 siswa, diantarnya 22 siswa kelompok video dan 23 siswa kelompok poster. Menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon, Uji Mann-Whitney, dan Uji N-Gain. Hasil: Penelitian menyatakan dengan uji Wilcoxon bahwa penyuluhan menggunakan media video dan media poster menunjukan perbedaan signifikan antara hasil prettest dan posttest (p=0.001 ; p=0.000) . Uji Mann-Whitney menyatakan p value 0.002 berarti terdapat perbedaan tentang pengetahuan KEK yang ignifikan antara media video dan media poster. Rata-rata nilai N-Gain pada kelompok media poster yaitu 0.39 dan media video yaitu 0.22, menunjukan nilai poster lebih unggul. Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan edukasi gizi pada remaja putri menggunakan media poster terbukti lebih efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri dibandingkan menggunakan media video
English Abstract
Background: Chronic Energy Deficiency (CHD) is an occurrence of malnutrition or inadequate nutritional needs of a person. The cause of SEZ is prolonged energy and protein deficiency. The impact of SEZ is anemia, less optimal organ development, stunted physical growth. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2016, the prevalence of adolescents who have underweight status is 48.2%, while data on adolescents who are nutritionally deficient reached 45.7%. According to Indonesia Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data in 2018, 36.3% (cases of SEZ in adolescents aged 15-19). Objective: To determine the effectiveness of counseling media between videos and posters on increasing the knowledge of female students of SMKN 1 Sooko Mojokerto. Methods: This research was designed with a queasy experimental and pretest-posttest control group design. The number of respondents in this study was 45 students, included by 22 students in the video group and 23 students in the poster group. This study used to purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test, Mann-Whitney test, and N-Gain test. Results: The Wilcoxon test that counseling video media and poster show that there is a significant difference in pre-test and post-test (p=0.001 ; p=0.000). The Mann-Whitney test states a p-value of 0.002 (p < 0.05), means that there is a significant difference between the results of the pre and post-test. Coupled with the N-Gain test by compared with the average N-Gain value in the poster media group which is 0.39 and video media which is 0.22, the poster media group achieved a superior value. Conclusion: Nutrition education counseling for adolescent girls using poster media proved to be more effective in increasing adolescent girls' knowledge than using video media
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 0523060076 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Poster, Video, Pengetahuan, Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK), Remaja Putri |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 618 Gynecology, obstetrics, pediatrics, geriatrics > 618.2 Obstetrics |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Kebidanan |
| Depositing User: | Endang Susworini |
| Date Deposited: | 13 Nov 2023 02:17 |
| Last Modified: | 13 Nov 2023 02:17 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/204482 |
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