Konstruksi Dissociative Identity Disorder dalam Novel Paradigma Karya Syahid Muhammad.

Anjawaniluhur, Gagawan Jawa and Jamila Wijayanti, S.S., M.Pd. (2022) Konstruksi Dissociative Identity Disorder dalam Novel Paradigma Karya Syahid Muhammad. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Dissociative Identity Disorder atau DID adalah sebuah gangguan pada mental seseorang yang merujuk pada kondisi memiliki lebih dari satu kepribadian dalam satu tubuh. Selain dapat ditemukan dalam dunia nyata, DID juga kerap kali muncul sebagai ide penciptaan karya sastra. Maka penelitian ini mencoba mengkaji terkait DID yang tersirat dalam Novel Paradigma Karya Syahid Muhammad. Untuk memeroleh temuan yang diharapkan, peneliti merumuskan sebagai jenis penelelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan desain studi teks. Data yang berupa kalimat kutipan berupa narasi, dialog, dan monolog terkait DID yang bersuber dari Novel Paradigma Karya Syahid Muhammad. Peneliti menggunakan baca dan catat sebagai teknik pengumpulan data yang selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini berupa gejala DID seperti adanya dua identitas, dua identitas yang bergantian mengendalikan tubuh, ketidakmampuan mengingat informasi personal, tidak disebabkan oleh obat dan alkohol, dan masing-masing identitas memiliki citra diri, sejarah, dan nama. Selanjutnya, ditemukan penyebab yang ditengarai kausa dari DID, yaitu trauma, kesusahan berat, usaha meredam keinginan, dan dorongan keinginan untuk dapat berdiri sendiri. Kemudian, ditemukan juga sikap orang sekitar terhadap penderita berupa prasangka buruk dan deskriminasi.

English Abstract

Dissociative Identity Disorder or DID is a mental disorder that refers to the condition of having more than one personality in one body. Besides being found in the real world, DID also often appears as an idea for creating literary works. So this research tries to examine DID which is implied in Syahid Muhammad's Novel Paradigma. To obtain the expected findings, the researcher formulated it as a type of qualitative descriptive research with a text study design. Data in the form of quoted sentences in the form of narratives, dialogues, and monologues related to DID are sourced from the Novel Paradigma by Syahid Muhammad. Researchers used reading and writing as data collection techniques which were then analyzed using data reduction techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results obtained from this study are DID symptoms such as having two identities, two identities that take turns controlling the body, inability to remember personal information, not caused by drugs and alcohol, and each identity has a self-image, history, and name. Furthermore, it was found the causes that were suspected to be the cause of DID, namely trauma, severe distress, efforts to suppress desires, and encouragement to be able to stand alone. Then, it was also found that the attitude of people around the sufferer was in the form of prejudice and discrimination.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: 0522120289
Uncontrolled Keywords: Construction, Dissociative Identity Disorder, Novel Paradigma
Subjects: 400 Language > 499 Non-Austronesian languages of Oceania, Austronesian languages, miscellaneous languages > 499.22 Malayo-Polynesian languages of Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, East Timor; Chamic languages > 499.221 Indonesian (bahasa Indonesia)
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Budaya > Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Depositing User: soegeng sugeng
Date Deposited: 11 May 2023 03:52
Last Modified: 11 May 2023 03:52
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/199356
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Gagawan Jawa Anjawani Luhur.pdf
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