Harahap, Gracia and dr. Hera Dwi Novita,, Sp.M(K), and Dr. dr. Tita Hariyanti,, MKes (2023) Efektivitas Skrining Katarak Dengan Metode Sinari Pupil Oleh Kader di Komunitas. Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Tujuan : Untuk menilai efektivitas pemeriksaan metode “Sinari Pupil” oleh kader untuk skrining katarak di komunitas berdasarkan nilai sensitivitas, spesifisitas, Nilai Duga Positif , dan Nilai Duga Negatif. Metode : Penelitian ini berbasis populasi menggunakan rancangan penelitian cross sectional yang melibatkan 26 kader yang diberi pelatihan mengenai deteksi katarak dengan metode sinari pupil, lalu kader melakukan pemeriksaan katarak dengan metode sinari pupil kepada 909 sampel. Sampel adalah warga Desa Mendalanwangi, Sidorahayu, dan Cepokomulyo usia ≥ 40 tahun yang mengikuti penelitian. Hasil pemriksaan kader dibandingkan dengan hasil pemeriksaan LOCS III yang dilakukan oftalmologis. Hasil : Pemeriksaan katarak dengan metode sinari pupil memiliki sensitivitas sebesar 80,44%, spesifisitas 88,64%, Nilai Duga positif 78,94%, dan Nilai Duga Negatif 89,54%. Usia, tingkat pendidikan, durasi menjadi kader tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemampuan kader dalam mendeteksi katarak dengan metode “sinari pupil” di komunitas. Kesimpulan : Pemeriksaan katarak dengan metode sinari pupil efektif dalam menjaring kasus katarak kekeruhan sedang-berat di komunitas.
English Abstract
Objective: To assess the effectiveness of the “light the pupil” method for cataract screening in the community based on Sensitivity, Specificity, Positive Predictive Value, and Negative Predictive Value. Method: This is a population-based cross-sectional study involving 26 cadres who were given training on cataract detection with the “light the pupil” method. The trained cadres then conducted the cataract examination method to assess 909 participants. All participants were the residents of Mendalanwangi, Sidorahayu, and Cepokomulyo villages, aged 40 years or older. The results of the cadre examination were compared with the results of the LOCS III examination conducted by ophthalmologists. Results: Cataract examination with the “light the pupil” method has a sensitivity, specificity, Positive Predictive Value, and Negative Predictive Value score of 80.44%, 88,64%, 78.94%, and 89.54% respectively. Age, education level, and duration of being a cadre didn’t significantly affect the ability of cadres to detect cataract using “light the pupil” method in community. Conclusion: “Light the pupil” examination by cadres was effective to detect cataracts with medium to severe lens opacity cases in the community.
Other obstract
-
| Item Type: | Thesis (Magister) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 0422060154 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Katarak, Skrining, Kader Kesehatan, Efektivitas, Metode sinari Pupil |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 617 Surgery, regional medicine, dentistry, ophthalmology, otology, audiology > 617.7 Ophthalmology |
| Divisions: | Profesi Kedokteran > Spesialis Ilmu Kesehatan Mata, Fakultas Kedokteran |
| Depositing User: | Endang Susworini |
| Date Deposited: | 05 May 2023 07:06 |
| Last Modified: | 05 May 2023 07:06 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/198762 |
![[thumbnail of DALAM MASA EMBARGO]](http://repository.ub.ac.id/style/images/fileicons/text.png) |
Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO)
Gracia Felamanda Rizkyne Harahap.pdf Restricted to Registered users only until 31 December 2024. Download (13MB) |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |