Ragil, Abimanyu Awanda and Ir. Nurussa’adah, , M.T. (2023) Pendeteksi Kadar Kolesterol, Gula Darah, dan Tekanan Darah Non-invasive Terintegrasi Thermal Therapy Sebaga Upaya Preventif Hipertensi Pada Pasien Stroke Ringan. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Stroke merupakan penyebab kematian kedua di dunia. 50% kematian akibat stroke disebabkan karena pecahnya pembuluh darah pada otak. Faktor risiko dari kondisi ini adalah tingginya tekanan darah, kadar kolesterol, dan gula darah. Alat pendeteksi non-invasive bertujuan untuk melakukan monitoring tekanan darah, kadar kolesterol, gula darah secara non-invasive disertai thermal therapy untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pengguna. Metode pembuatan alat pendeteksi non-invasive meliputi studi literatur, perancangan, dan pembuatan alat dengan sensor Photoplethysmograph (PPG) dan Galvanic Skin Resistance (GSR) pada sarung tangan kemudian menghubungkannya dengan mikrokontroler. Uji sistem monitoring dilakukan dengan membandingkan luaran sensor dan hasil uji laboratorium yang dilakukan terhadap 10 responden. Uji efektivitas thermal therapy dilakukan pada 3 orang responden untuk mengetahui perubahan tekanan darah saat sebelum dan setelah melakukan terapi selama 20 menit perhari dalam 1 minggu. Seluruh responden yang mengikuti pengujian telah menyetujui lembar informed consent. Hasil pengujian sistem monitoring mampu mengukur dengan akurasi 98,50% untuk tekanan darah, 98,66% untuk kadar kolesterol, dan 98,54% untuk kadar gula darah. Pada sistem terapi stroke juga telah dilakukan pengujian dan terbukti bahwa dengan penggunaan selama sekitar 20 menit perhari dalam satu minggu dapat menurunkan kadar tekanan darah sebesar 14,79%. Apabila dibandingkan dengan alat yang sudah ada sebelumnya, alat pendeteksi non-invasive mampu bekerja secara non-invasive dan memberikan terapi pada pasien.
English Abstract
Stroke is the second cause of death in the world. 50% of deaths from strokes are caused by rupture of blood vessels in the brain. The risk factors for this condition are high blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and blood sugar. The non-invasive detection device aims to monitor blood pressure, cholesterol levels, blood sugar non-invasively along with thermal therapy to lower the user's blood pressure. Methods for making non-invasive detection devices include studying literature, designing, and manufacturing tools with Photoplethysmograph (PPG) and Galvanic Skin Resistance (GSR) sensors on gloves and then connecting them to a microcontroller. The monitoring system test was carried out by comparing output sensors and the results of laboratory tests conducted on 10 respondents. The effectiveness test of thermal therapy was carried out on 3 respondents to determine changes in blood pressure before and after therapy for 20 minutes per day for 1 week. All respondents who took part in the test agreed to the informed consent sheet. The monitoring system test results were able to measure with an accuracy of 98.50% for blood pressure, 98.66% for cholesterol levels, and 98.54% for blood sugar levels. The stroke therapy system has also been tested and it is proven that using it for about 20 minutes per day for one week can reduce blood pressure levels by 14.79%. When compared to existing devices, non-invasive detection devices are able to work non-invasively and provide therapy to patients.
Other obstract
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Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
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Identification Number: | 0522060239 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | gula darah, kolesterol, non-invasive, stroke, tekanan darah. |
Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 610 Medicine and health |
Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter |
Depositing User: | Endang Susworini |
Date Deposited: | 03 May 2023 06:22 |
Last Modified: | 03 May 2023 06:22 |
URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/198505 |
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Abimanyu Awanda Ragil.pdf Restricted to Registered users only until 31 December 2024. Download (3MB) |
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