Rossaliane K, Faradilla Candy and drg. Wahyu susilaningtyas, Sp.Pros, and drg. Lalita El Milla, M.Si (2022) “Efektivitas Denture Cleanser Herbal dan Non Herbal Terhadap Pertumbuhan Candida Albicans Pada Gigi Tiruan Lepasan Resin Akrilik”. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Gigi tiruan lepasan akrilik merupakan salah satu jenis gigi tiruan yang diindikasikan pada pasien yang kehilangan sebagian maupun seluruh gigi aslinya. Penggunaan denture cleanser untuk pemeliharaan kebersihan gigi tiruan ini sangat penting karena berpangaruh pada kekuatan, stabilitas, retensi gigi tiruan dan kesehatan rongga mulut pasien. Selain denture cleanser berbahan dasar kimia, pemanfaatan bahan herbal dari tanaman sirih, kemangi, dan rosella sebagai denture cleanser mulai dikembangkan dan pemanfaatan senyawa fenolik dapat menjadi alternatif meminimalisir peningkatan resistensi terhadap obat antifungi. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas bahan herbal dan non herbal sebagai denture cleanser terhadap pertumbuhan Candida albicans. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Study Literatur Review (SLR). Metode SLR digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi, mengkaji, mengevaluasi, dan menafsirkan semua temuan literatur secara sistematis. Hasil Penelitian: Berdasarkan hasil dari studi literature review yang telah dilakukan didapatkan 14 artikel, tiga artikel diantaranya membahas denture cleanser non-herbal, lima membahas rosella, dua membahas sirih, dan tiga membahas kemangi. Ketiga bahan herbal berupa kemangi, rosella, dan sirih memanfaatkan kandungan flavonoid, tanin, fenol, saponin yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan dan adesi Candida.albicans. SementaraChlorhexidine bekerja melawan jamur serta bakteri, dengan mengganggu membran sel dan menginduksi presipitasi sitoplasma. Kesimpulan: Ketiga bahan herbal berupa kemangi, rosella, dan sirih sebagai denture cleanser memiliki pengaruh dan potensi dalam pertumbuhan Candida albicans dengan kandungan senyawa fenoliknya dan dapat dijadikan bahan herbal alternatif selain bahan non-herbal seperti chlorhexidine.
English Abstract
Acrylic removable denture is one of the treatment indicated for patients with partial and total tooth loss. Using denture cleanser for maintains denture hygiene is highly important because it affects the strength, stability, retention of the denture and the health of the patient's oral cavity. In addition to chemical-based denture cleansers, the use of herbal ingredients from betel, basil, and rosella plants as denture cleansers has begun to be developed and the use of phenolic compounds can be an alternative to minimize the increase in resistance to antifungal drugs. Aim: To determine the effectiveness of herbal and non-herbal ingredients as denture cleansers against the growth of Candida albicans. Methods: This research conducted by Literature Review Study (SLR). The SLR method is used to identify, review, evaluate, and systematically interpret all literature findings. Results: Based on the results of the literature review study that has been carried out, 14 articles were found, three of which discussed non-herbal denture cleansers, five discussed rosella, two discussed betel, and three discussed basil. These three herbal (basil, rosella, and betel leaf) contains flavonoids, tannins, phenols, saponins that act as an inhibitor of Candida albicans growth and adhesion. While Chlorhexidine works against fungi and bacteria, by disrupting cellmembranes and inducing cytoplasmic precipitation. Conclusion: These herbal ingredients (basil, rosella, and betel) used as denture cleansers have apotential and effect for inhibit Candida albicans growth with their phenolic compounds and can be used as alternative herbal ingredients in addition to non-herbal ingredients such as chlorhexidine.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 0522140019 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Denture cleanser, candida albicans, sirih (Piper betle L), rosella (Hibiscus Sabdariffa L), kemangi (Ocimum sanctum L), Denture cleanser, candida albicans, piper (Piper betle L), rosella (Hibiscus Sabdariffa L), basil (Ocimum sanctum L) |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 617 Surgery, regional medicine, dentistry, ophthalmology, otology, audiology > 617.6 Dentistry |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi > Kedokteran Gigi |
| Depositing User: | Zainul Mustofa |
| Date Deposited: | 20 Mar 2023 03:36 |
| Last Modified: | 20 Mar 2023 03:36 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/197731 |
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Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO)
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