Rancang Bangun Hazardous Material Suit Ramah Lingkungan Berbahan Organik dan Ergonomis

Chrisnanda, Benecdictus Adilfin Setya and Dr. Ir. Ary Mustofa Ahmad, MP. (2022) Rancang Bangun Hazardous Material Suit Ramah Lingkungan Berbahan Organik dan Ergonomis. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Baju hazardous material sebagai Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) menjadi sebuah kewajiban bagi penanganan pasien COVID-19 di era pandemi. Peningkatan kebutuhan akan APD dan baju hazmat ini berdampak pada penumpukan limbah medis yang membutuhkan waktu. Di sisi lain, pada sektor kesehatan penggunaan hazmat suit menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan bagi penggunanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan inovasi hazardous material suit berbahan organic, yaitu bioplastik ramah lingkungan dengan sistem pendingin Phase Change Material yang menambah nilai ergonomis. Tahap yang dilaksanakan berupa perancangan desain dan penjahitan baju hazmat ramah lingkungan beserta rompi pendingin. Prototype baju hazmat dilakukan uji Ketahanan terhadap Penetrasi Cairan, uji Tekanan Hidrostatik, dan uji Kekuatan Sobek, serta uji lama waktu urai. Sedangkan rompi pendingin diuji lama pendinginannya menggunakan konsep thermal mannequin. Prototype baju hazmat berbahan bioplastik telah dibuat dan lolos pada uji ketahanan terhadap penetrasi cairan yang sesuai dengan standar baju hazmat, yaitu sebesar 0,01 gram dengan kecepatan urai sempurna 180 hari dalam tanah dan 64 hari dalam keranjang Takakura. Rompi pendingin dengan sistem phase change material dapat mempertahankan dingin hingga 3 jam. Inovasi hazardous material suit berbahan bioplastik ramah lingkungan dengan sistem pendingin Phase Change Material berhasil diciptakan dan diharapkan dapat bermanfaat khususnya bagi para tenaga medis, pemerintah, dan kalangan yang lebih luas.

English Abstract

Hazardous material suit as Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is an obligation for handling COVID-19 patients in the pandemic era. The increasing need for PPE and hazmat suits has an impact on the storage of medical waste. On the other hand, in the health sector, the use of hazmat suits also make some problems for its users. This study aims to create an innovation organic-based clothing, which is from environmentally friendly bioplastic with a Phase Change Material (PCM) cooling system that can improve ergonomic value. The steps taken are designing and sewing environmentally friendly hazmat suites and cooling vests. The prototype of the hazmat suit was tested for a Resistance to Liquid Penetration test, a Hydrostatic Pressure test, and a Tear Strength test, as well as decomposition time test. While the cooling vest is tested for cooling time using the thermal mannequin concept. The hazmat suit prototype made from bioplastic passed the liquid penetration resistance test according to the hazmat suit standard, which is 0.01 grams with a decomposition rate of 180 days in the soil and 64 days in Takakura basket. Cooling vest with phase change material system can maintain cold for up to 3 hours. The innovation of hazardous materials in accordance with environmentally friendly bioplastic materials with a PCM cooling system has been. successfully created and is expected to be especially useful for medical personnel, the government, and the wider community.

Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number:	0521140050
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Coverall medis, ramah lingkungan, bioplastik, rompi pendingin , Hazardous material suit, environmentally friendly, bioplastic, cooling vest.
Subjects:	600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 617 Surgery, regional medicine, dentistry, ophthalmology, otology, audiology > 617.6 Dentistry
Divisions:	Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi > Kedokteran Gigi
Depositing User:	Zainul Mustofa
Date Deposited:	20 Mar 2023 02:18
Last Modified:	20 Mar 2023 02:18
URI:	http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/197699

Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO) Benecdictus Adilfin Setya Chrisnanda.pdf Restricted to Registered users only until 31 December 2023. Download (2MB)

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