Hubungan antara jenis ular berbisa, lokasi geografi, dan penanganannprehospital dengan outcome pasien gigitan ular

Pramudya, Dr. Dani and Prof. Dr. dr. Respati S. Dradjat, SpOT (K) and dr. Nanik Setijowati, MKes. and Dr. dr. Tri Maharani, SpEM . (2018) Hubungan antara jenis ular berbisa, lokasi geografi, dan penanganannprehospital dengan outcome pasien gigitan ular. Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

English Abstract

Background : Snakebite is a global health problem and most of the cases are not studied well. Objectives : To know the correlation between type of snakes, geographical area, and prehospital management with the outcome of snakebite patient. Methods : This research are analytic observational study with cross sectional approach. Sample collected from January to December 2016. Secondary data of snakebite cases were collected from medical record of Dr Koesnadi General Hospital, Bondowoso, East Java, Indonesia. characteristic, gender, type of bites, geographical location, time of arrival at ED and pre hospital management recorded in this study. Result : There are 56 snake bite case included in this study. Most of the cases happen to male (72,4%). Majority of poisonous bite cases (39,7%) because of Callaselasma rhobdostoma, followed by Bungarus fasciatus (34,5%) and Naja sputatrix (25,9%) For geographical locations,this study divide location to two categories, one are trained in management of snake bite, the other are not. Most of snake bite cases occured at untrained location (81%), and at trained location occur only 19% of the cases. Most of the patient came to the ED less than 6 hour (60,3%). For pre hospital management, many cases use tourniquets technique above the wound (32,8 %), followed by immobilization (19% ), traditional remedy (17,2% ), incision in the bite site (10,3%),Background : Snakebite is a global health problem and most of the cases are not studied well. Objectives : To know the correlation between type of snakes, geographical area, and prehospital management with the outcome of snakebite patient. Methods : This research are analytic observational study with cross sectional approach. Sample collected from January to December 2016. Secondary data of snakebite cases were collected from medical record of Dr Koesnadi General Hospital, Bondowoso, East Java, Indonesia. characteristic, gender, type of bites, geographical location, time of arrival at ED and pre hospital management recorded in this study. Result : There are 56 snake bite case included in this study. Most of the cases happen to male (72,4%). Majority of poisonous bite cases (39,7%) because of Callaselasma rhobdostoma, followed by Bungarus fasciatus (34,5%) and Naja sputatrix (25,9%) For geographical locations,this study divide location to two categories, one are trained in management of snake bite, the other are not. Most of snake bite cases occured at untrained location (81%), and at trained location occur only 19% of the cases. Most of the patient came to the ED less than 6 hour (60,3%). For pre hospital management, many cases use tourniquets technique above the wound (32,8 %), followed by immobilization (19% ), traditional remedy (17,2% ), incision in the bite site (10,3%),Background : Snakebite is a global health problem and most of the cases are not studied well. Objectives : To know the correlation between type of snakes, geographical area, and prehospital management with the outcome of snakebite patient. Methods : This research are analytic observational study with cross sectional approach. Sample collected from January to December 2016. Secondary data of snakebite cases were collected from medical record of Dr Koesnadi General Hospital, Bondowoso, East Java, Indonesia. characteristic, gender, type of bites, geographical location, time of arrival at ED and pre hospital management recorded in this study. Result : There are 56 snake bite case included in this study. Most of the cases happen to male (72,4%). Majority of poisonous bite cases (39,7%) because of Callaselasma rhobdostoma, followed by Bungarus fasciatus (34,5%) and Naja sputatrix (25,9%) For geographical locations,this study divide location to two categories, one are trained in management of snake bite, the other are not. Most of snake bite cases occured at untrained location (81%), and at trained location occur only 19% of the cases. Most of the patient came to the ED less than 6 hour (60,3%). For pre hospital management, many cases use tourniquets technique above the wound (32,8 %), followed by immobilization (19% ), traditional remedy (17,2% ), incision in the bite site (10,3%),do nothing (10,3%) and suck the wound with mouth (6,9%)

Item Type: Thesis (Magister)
Identification Number: TES/615.945/PRA/h/2018/041811548
Uncontrolled Keywords: Keyword : Venoumous snakebites, type of snakebites, geographical area, prehospital management, time of management.
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 615 Pharmacology and therapeutics > 615.9 Toxicology
Divisions: S2/S3 > Doktor Ilmu Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran
Depositing User: yulia Chasanah
Date Deposited: 23 Aug 2022 08:32
Last Modified: 23 Aug 2022 08:32
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/193463
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