Susandi, Moh and Achmad Husaini, Drs., M.Ab (2020) Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sebelum dan Sesudah Initial Public Offering di Bursa Efek Indonesia (Studi pada Perusahaan yang Listing di BEI Tahun 2017). Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kinerja keuangan perusahaan sebelum dan sesudah perusahaan melakukan Initial Public Offering (IPO) di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Dengan melakukan IPO perusahaan dapat memperoleh beberapa manfaat salah satunya yaitu memperoleh sumber pendanaan baru untuk mengembangkan usahanya agar kinerja perusahaan semakin meningkat. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis rasio keuangan dengan menggunakan rasio-rasio keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode statistik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan yang melakukan IPO di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada tahun 2017. Variabel penelitian terdiri dari Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Debt Ratio (DR), Total Assets Turnover Ratio (TATO), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Investment (ROI), dan Return on Equity (ROE). Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis statistik deskriptif, uji normalitas, dan uji paired sample t-test. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa current ratio dan debt ratio terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah perusahaan melakukan IPO, Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil uji statistik yang menunjukkan bahwa sig. (2-tailed) lebih kecil dari level of significant (α), yang artinya H0 ditolak. Pada debt equity ratio, total asset turnover, return on investment, return on equity, dan net profit margin tidak ada perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah perusahaan melakukan IPO. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil uji statistik yang menunjukkan bahwa sig. (2-tailed) lebih besar dari level of significant (α), yang artinya H0 diterima.
English Abstract
This research was conducted with the aim of finding out the differences in the company's financial performance before and after the company has applied Initial Public Offering (IPO) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). By conducting an IPO the company can obtain several benefits, one of which is obtaining new funding sources to develop its business so that the company's performance will be increasing. This study uses financial ratio analysis applying financial ratios. This research engage descriptive research with statistical methods. The population in this study were all companies conducting IPOs on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017. The research variables consisted of Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Debt Ratio (DR), Total Assets Turnover Ratio (TATO), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Investment (ROI), and Return on Equity (ROE). The analytical method used is descriptive statistical analysis, normality test, and paired sample t-test. The results of this study indicate that the current ratio and debt ratio have distinction between before and after the company conducts an IPO, it refers to the results of statistical tests which showing that sig. (2-tailed) is smaller than the level of significant (α), it can be concluded that H0 is rejected. In the debt equity ratio, total asset turnover, return on investment, return on equity, and net profit margin are no differences between before and after the company makes an IPO. This can be seen from the results of statistical tests that show that sig. (2-tailed) is greater than the level of significant (α), it can be concluded that H0 is accepted.
Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
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Identification Number: | 0520030144 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, Debt Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio, Return on Investment, Return On Equity, Net Profit Margin, |
Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 658 General management |
Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi > Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis / Niaga |
Depositing User: | Zainul Mustofa |
Date Deposited: | 26 Jul 2022 02:46 |
Last Modified: | 01 Oct 2024 03:41 |
URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/192692 |
Text
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