Prameswari, Syera Aqila and Hery Toiba,, SP., MP., Ph.D. and Wiwit Widyawati,, SP., MP., (2022) Analisis Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Kota Surakarta. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Perkembangan kasus COVID-19 masih mengalami peningkatan di Kota Surakarta, Jawa Tengah. Hal tersebut menyebabkan keterbatasan akses akibat kebijakan social distancing. Salah satu aspek yang terdampak yakni kondisi perekonomian dan secara tidak langsung akan berakibat pada pendapatan serta berimplikasi pada pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan di tingkat rumah tangga. Penelitian ini akan menganalisis dampak dari pandemi COVID-19 terhadap keterjangkauan akses pangan, dan kondisi pendapatan pada masing-masing kategori ketahanan pangan serta faktor yang mempengaruhi kondisi ketahanan pangan pada tingkat rumah tangga masyarakat Kota Surakarta. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, analisis ketahanan pangan menggunakan metode skala kerawanan pangan HFIAS (Household Food Insecurity Accsess Scale) serta marginal ordered probit untuk mengetahui besaran peranan factor sosio demografi terhadap kondisi ketahanan pangan. Hasil penelitian pada 120 responden menunjukkan bahwa responden berada pada kategori ketahanan pangan aman sebesar 68,34%. Sedangkan 13,84% responden berada pada kategori ketahanan pangan sedang, 12,5% berada pada kategori ketahanan pangan sangat tidak aman, dan 5,84% berada pada kategori ketahanan pangan tidak aman, serta didapatkan bahwa pada kategori ketahanan pangan aman mayoritas responden berada pada kategori pendapatan sedang dan pada kategori ketahanan pangan sangat tidak aman mayoritas responden berada pada kategori pendapatan tinggi dengan seluruh responden pada kategori ketahanan pangan tersebut mengalami penurunan pendapatan. Faktor sosio demografi yang signifikan meliputi penurunan pendapatan anggota keluarga dan status pernikahan. Sedangkan faktor lain meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, pekerjaan, pendapatan, akses kredit, kepemilikan mobil, dan kehilangan pekerjaan tidak signifikan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi pada pihak pemerintah dalam memberikan dukungan bantuan dan keterampilan kerja bagi masyarakat untuk dapat meningkatkan peluang usaha disamping pemberian bantuan langsung tunai, atau bantuan bahan pokok selama pandemi COVID-19 di Kota Surakarta
English Abstract
The development of COVID-19 cases is still increasing in Surakarta City, Central Java. This causes limited access due to social distancing policies. One aspect is the economic condition and will indirectly affect income and have implications for meeting food needs at the household level. This study will analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the affordability of food access, and income conditions in each category of food security as well as the factors that influence the condition of food security at the household level of the people of Surakarta City. The research was conducted with a quantitative approach to food security using the HFIAS (Household Food Insecurity Access Scale) method and marginal order probit to determine the magnitude of the socio-demographic role factors on the condition of food security. The results of the research on 120 respondents showed that the respondents were in the safe food security category of 68.34%. While 13.84% of respondents were in the moderate food security category, 12.5% were in the very unsafe food security category, and 5.84% were in the unsafe food security category, and it was found that in the safe food security category the respondents were in the main in the medium income category and in the very insecure food security category, respondents are in the high income category with all respondents in the food security category experiencing a decrease in income. Significant socio- demographic factors include decreased income of family members and marital status. Meanwhile, other factors including age, gender, occupation, income, access to credit, car ownership, and job loss were not significant. This research is expected to be able to contribute to the government in providing assistance and work skills support for the community to be able to increase business opportunities for providing direct cash assistance, or basic material assistance during the COVID-19 pandemic in Surakarta Cit
Other obstract
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| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 0522040099 |
| Subjects: | 300 Social sciences > 338 Production > 338.1 Agriculture |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Pertanian > Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian |
| Depositing User: | Nur Cholis |
| Date Deposited: | 21 Jul 2022 01:30 |
| Last Modified: | 21 Jul 2022 01:30 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/192436 |
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Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO)
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