Nuriefatin, Nisryna and drg. Yuliana Ratna Kumala,, Sp.KG and drg. Anggani Prasasti,, Sp.KG (2020) Efektivitas Minyak Atsiri Rimpang Kencur (Kaempferia galanga L.) sebagai Bahan Medikamen Saluran Akar terhadap Streptococcus pyogenes. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Nekrosis gigi merupakan penyakit progresif akibat dari kerusakan enamel dan dentin yang menyebabkan pulpa terinflamasi. Salah satu bakteri yang ditemukan dalam saluran akar gigi nekrosis yaitu Streptococcus pyogenes. Perawatan saluran akar pada gigi yang nekrosis dilakukan untuk menghilangkan keradangan pulpa dan mengembalikan fungsi gigi. Minyak atsiri rimpang kencur (Kaempferia galanga L.) dapat digunakan sebagai bahan medikamen saluran akar alternatif karena mengandung flavonoid, saponin, polifenol, alkaloid dan terpenoid. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas minyak atsiri rimpang kencur sebagai bahan medikamen saluran akar terhadap Streptococcus pyogenes secara in vitro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian true experimental laboratoris dengan pendekatan post test only control group design. Kelompok sampel terdiri dari 8 kelompok perlakuan (6,25%; 7,25%; 8,25%; 9,25%; 10,25%; 11,25%; 12,25%; 12,5%) dan 2 kelompok control (kontrol positif dan negatif). Hasil penelitian didapatkan Kadar Hambat Minimum (KHM) 8,25% dan Kadar Bunuh Minimum (KBM) 9,25%. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan konsentrasi minyak atsiri rimpang kencur terhadap jumlah pertumbuhan koloni Streptococcus pyogenes (One Way ANOVA, sig=0.000) dan terdapat korelasi yang signifikan pada setiap peningkatan konsentrasi minyak atsiri rimpang kencur yang menurunkan jumlah pertumbuhan koloni Streptococcus pyogenes (Pearson, sig=0.000, Correlation coefficient = -0,841). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah minyak atsiri rimpang kencur memiliki efektivitas sebagai bahan medikamen saluran akar terhadap Streptococcus pyogenes secara in vitro.
English Abstract
Tooth necrosis is a progressive disease resulting from damage to the enamel and dentin causing the inflamed pulp. One of the bacteria found in the root canal of necrotic teeth is Streptococcus pyogenes. Root canal treatment of necrotic teeth is performed to remove pulp inflammation and restore tooth function. Kencur rhizome essential oil (Kaempferia galanga L.) can be used as an alternative medicament because it contains flavonoids, saponins, polyphenols, alkaloids, tanins and terpenoids. The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of kencur rhizome essential oil as a root canal medicament against Streptococcus pyogenes with in vitro study. This research design was true experimental with post test only control group approach. The sample group consist of 8 treatment groups (6.25%; 7.25%; 8.25%; 9.25%; 10.25%; 11.25%; 12.25%; 12.5%) and 2 control group (positive and negative controls). The results showed that the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was 8.25% and the minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) was 9.25%. The results of data analysis showed that there was a significant difference in the treatment of the growth of Streptococcus pyogenes colonies (One Way ANOVA, sig = 0.000) and there was a significant correlation with each increase in the concentration of kencur essential oil decrease the growth of Streptococcus pyogenes colonies (Pearson, sig. = 0.000, Correlation coefficient = -0,841). The conclusion of this research was essential oil of the kencur rhizome has effectiveness as a root canal medicament against Streptococcus pyogenes with in vitro study.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 0520140074 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Nekrosis pulpa, Perawatan Saluran Akar, Minyak atsiri rimpang kencur, Streptococcus pyogenes,Pulp necrosis, Root Canal Treatment, Kencur rhizome essential oil, Streptococcus pyogenes. |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 617 Surgery, regional medicine, dentistry, ophthalmology, otology, audiology > 617.6 Dentistry |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi > Kedokteran Gigi |
| Depositing User: | soegeng sugeng |
| Date Deposited: | 01 Jul 2022 04:10 |
| Last Modified: | 01 Jul 2022 04:10 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/191405 |
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Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO)
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