Pengaruh Penambahan Nanohidroksiapatit Tulang Sapi terhadap Modulus Elastisitas Model Gigi Berbahan Dasar Self-Cured Acrylic sebagai Media Pembelajaran Keterampilan Klinis Prostodonsia

Pratama, Hafizh Haidar and drg. Citra Insany Irgananda,, M.Med.Ed. (2020) Pengaruh Penambahan Nanohidroksiapatit Tulang Sapi terhadap Modulus Elastisitas Model Gigi Berbahan Dasar Self-Cured Acrylic sebagai Media Pembelajaran Keterampilan Klinis Prostodonsia. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Self-cured acrylic yang sebelumnya diusulkan menjadi bahan model gigi belum memiliki perbedaan modulus elastisitas yang signifikan dan nilainya lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan model gigi buatan pabrik. Bahan tambahan berupa nano-HA tulang sapi dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini. Nano-HA tulang sapi diproduksi dengan metode presipitasi dan milling. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh penambahan nano-HA tulang sapi terhadap modulus elastisitas model gigi berbahan self-cured acrylic sebagai media pembelajaran keterampilan klinis prostodonsia. Digunakan pendekatan observational analytic dan rancangan penelitian post-test-only control group design dengan empat kelompok sampel berbentuk silinder dengan tinggi 12 mm dan diameter 6 mm yang terdiri dari 6 acrylic cylinder berbahan self-cured acrylic dan masing-masing 6 acrylic cylinder berbahan self-cured acrylic dengan penambahan nano-HA tulang sapi sebanyak 2%, 5%, dan 8%. Sampel diinkubasi pada suhu 37°C di dalam akuabides selama 24 jam. Uji modulus elastisitas dilakukan dengan uji tekan menggunakan universal testing machine. Hasil uji Kruskal-Wallis menunjukkan signifikansi sebesar 0,038 sehingga terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara modulus elastisitas model gigi berbahan self-cured acrylic dan modulus elastisitas model gigi berbahan self-cured acrylic dengan penambahan nano-HA tulang sapi sehingga bahan campuran ini layak menjadi media pembelajaran baru dalam keterampilan klinis prostodonsia.

English Abstract

Self-cured acrylic, which was previously proposed as a dental model material, doesn’t yet have a significant difference in elastic modulus and its value is lower compared to factory-made dental models. The additional material, bovine bone nano-HA was developed in this study. Bovine bone nano-HA is produced by the method of presipitation and milling. This study aims to look at the effect of addition of bovine bone nanohydroxyapatite on the modulus of elasticity of a self-curedacrylic- based dental model as a learning media for prosthodontics clinical skills. An analytical observational approach and post-test-only control group design was used with four groups of cylinder-shaped samples with a height of 12 mm and a diameter of 6 mm consisting of 6 acrylic cylinders made of self-cured acrylic and each of 6 cylinders made of self-cured acrylic with the addition of bovine bone nano-HA as much as 2%, 5%, and 8%. Samples were incubated at 37°C in aquabides for 24 hours. The modulus of elasticity test was carried out by performing a compressive test using the universal testing machine. The results of the Kruskal-Wallis test showed a significance of 0.038 so that there was a significant difference between the elastic modulus of the self-cured-acrylic-based dental model and the elastic modulus of the self-cured-acrylic-based with the addition of bovine bone nano-HA dental model so that this mixed ingredients is suitable as a new learning medium in prosthodontics clinical skills.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: 0520140037
Uncontrolled Keywords: self-cured acrylic, nanohidroksiapatit, tulang sapi, modulus elastisitas,self-cured acrylic, nanohydroxyapatite, bovine bone, modulus of elasticity
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 617 Surgery, regional medicine, dentistry, ophthalmology, otology, audiology > 617.6 Dentistry
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi > Kedokteran Gigi
Depositing User: Sugeng Moelyono
Date Deposited: 17 Jun 2022 01:18
Last Modified: 03 Oct 2024 02:14
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/191099
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