-, DANY PRIMANITA KARTIKASARI , ST., M.Kom (2021) A Store-forward Method for Biosignal Acquisition in Smart Health Care System using Wearable IoT Device. Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control, 6 (1). pp. 51-58.
Abstract
Smart Healthcare System has been developed massively in the last decade. Internet of Things implementation has accelerated the development of smart health technology. People nowadays have realized the importance of doing independent health monitoring. Supported by more affordable e-health tools, the motivation in using the smart health system is increasing. The availability of cloud as storage services triggers demands to always connect to the Internet. However, there are times when interference occurs, so the measurement results cannot be stored in the cloud database properly. The idea of using a store-forward mechanism to overcome the problem of the disconnected smart healthcare system is proposed in this paper. The temporary storage mechanism is carried out by forming a local database on the smartwatch using the SQLite library to store data that failed to send due to BLE disconnection. Once the connection is made available again, the data will be sent to the gateway, sequentially with the new data recorded by the sensor nodes. From the test results, the data can be sent properly even though disconnected status occurs for 30 minutes. Smartwatch’s memory usage has increased 30 percent during temporary storage occupied.1.IntroductionInternet of Things (IoT) has impacted our daily activity life in all aspects. IoT interconnected various components to communicate using network links and enables them to sense and perform tasks together [1]. IoT architecture consists of smart objects from embedded sensors, actuators, processors, and transceivers to carry out smart systems and automation [2]. IoT Gateway functions as a bridge device to connect local sensor networks and cloud servers [3]. The cloud server is utilized as a storage device and computation component in the IoT paradigm [4].Meanwhile, in the last two decades, healthcare needs are becoming an interesting matter in the community. People start to demand improvement of life quality and quality of care. This has increased attentiveness in the use of healthcare systems by monitoring physiological functions using non-invasive wearable sensors. In 1996, [5]proposed a wireless body area network as a method of information exchange between the human body and electronics devices using networking capabilities. It started with devices such as personal digital assistants, cellular phones, and pagers. A Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) is a wireless network of wearable computing devices. It covers the human body with a set of resident sensors or devices. A sensor node in the wireless body area network can sense, process, and communicate one or more vital signs suchas heart rate, Blood Pressure, oxygen saturation, activities, or environmental parameters, which include location, temperature, humidity, etc [6].The Wearable device is a mobile electronic device that can be worn to be an accessory or embedded into other materials near the body. This device is an adoption technology of biosensors and wireless data communication, whereas wearers can access and transmit information in all human endeavor sectors [7]. The enhancement of wearable technology and growing demand from consumers has accelerated the development of wearable device types. One of the leading wearable devices is the smartwatch, which offers one-stop solutions featuring cellular connectivity. Smartwatch devices are expected to grow to 30 percent of the world's population in 2024 [8].The Wearable IoT concept is an enhancement of IoT to improve the quality of human life, and it becomes a part of the healthcare industry in various ways. Wearable IoT's basic components are wearable body sensor devices that can collect, send, and receive data sensed from the wearer body through the Internet. Architectural elements of wearable IoT is similar to the original concept of IoT. It consists of three elements: wearable body area sensors function data acquisition component, interconnected gateway as data gathering and transferring component and cloud computing with big data support to do data processing and analyzing [9].Wearable IoT is also applicable for medical
English Abstract
Smart Healthcare System has been developed massively in the last decade. Internet of Things implementation has accelerated the development of smart health technology. People nowadays have realized the importance of doing independent health monitoring. Supported by more affordable e-health tools, the motivation in using the smart health system is increasing. The availability of cloud as storage services triggers demands to always connect to the Internet. However, there are times when interference occurs, so the measurement results cannot be stored in the cloud database properly. The idea of using a store-forward mechanism to overcome the problem of the disconnected smart healthcare system is proposed in this paper. The temporary storage mechanism is carried out by forming a local database on the smartwatch using the SQLite library to store data that failed to send due to BLE disconnection. Once the connection is made available again, the data will be sent to the gateway, sequentially with the new data recorded by the sensor nodes. From the test results, the data can be sent properly even though disconnected status occurs for 30 minutes. Smartwatch’s memory usage has increased 30 percent during temporary storage occupied.1.IntroductionInternet of Things (IoT) has impacted our daily activity life in all aspects. IoT interconnected various components to communicate using network links and enables them to sense and perform tasks together [1]. IoT architecture consists of smart objects from embedded sensors, actuators, processors, and transceivers to carry out smart systems and automation [2]. IoT Gateway functions as a bridge device to connect local sensor networks and cloud servers [3]. The cloud server is utilized as a storage device and computation component in the IoT paradigm [4].Meanwhile, in the last two decades, healthcare needs are becoming an interesting matter in the community. People start to demand improvement of life quality and quality of care. This has increased attentiveness in the use of healthcare systems by monitoring physiological functions using non-invasive wearable sensors. In 1996, [5]proposed a wireless body area network as a method of information exchange between the human body and electronics devices using networking capabilities. It started with devices such as personal digital assistants, cellular phones, and pagers. A Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) is a wireless network of wearable computing devices. It covers the human body with a set of resident sensors or devices. A sensor node in the wireless body area network can sense, process, and communicate one or more vital signs suchas heart rate, Blood Pressure, oxygen saturation, activities, or environmental parameters, which include location, temperature, humidity, etc [6].The Wearable device is a mobile electronic device that can be worn to be an accessory or embedded into other materials near the body. This device is an adoption technology of biosensors and wireless data communication, whereas wearers can access and transmit information in all human endeavor sectors [7]. The enhancement of wearable technology and growing demand from consumers has accelerated the development of wearable device types. One of the leading wearable devices is the smartwatch, which offers one-stop solutions featuring cellular connectivity. Smartwatch devices are expected to grow to 30 percent of the world's population in 2024 [8].The Wearable IoT concept is an enhancement of IoT to improve the quality of human life, and it becomes a part of the healthcare industry in various ways. Wearable IoT's basic components are wearable body sensor devices that can collect, send, and receive data sensed from the wearer body through the Internet. Architectural elements of wearable IoT is similar to the original concept of IoT. It consists of three elements: wearable body area sensors function data acquisition component, interconnected gateway as data gathering and transferring component and cloud computing with big data support to do data processing and analyzing [9].Wearable IoT is also applicable for medical
Item Type: | Article |
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Identification Number: | 10.22219/kinetik.v6i1.1154 |
Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Komputer > Sistem Informasi |
Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email repository.ub@ub.ac.id |
Date Deposited: | 28 Mar 2022 04:19 |
Last Modified: | 28 Mar 2022 04:19 |
URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/190032 |
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