Hubungan Sindrom Menopause dengan Kualitas Hidup Perempuan Perimenopause di Wilayah Kecamatan Cakung Kota Jakarta Timur

Suhaelah, - and Dr. Ns. Laily Yuliatun, S.Kep., M.Kep. and Ns. Rustiana Tasya Ariningpraja, S.Kep., M.Biomed. (2021) Hubungan Sindrom Menopause dengan Kualitas Hidup Perempuan Perimenopause di Wilayah Kecamatan Cakung Kota Jakarta Timur. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Menopause adalah kondisi normal berhentinya siklus menstruasi bagi perempuan, disertai keluhan yang dirasakan saat perimenopause atau disebut dengan sindrom menopause. Sindrom menopause umumnya dialami perempuan usia produktif sehingga menimbulkan polemik kehidupan wanita dan diduga erat berhubungan dengan penurunan kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara sindrom menopause dengan kualitas hidup wanita perimenopause di Kecamatan Cakung Kota Jakarta Timur. Desain penelitian cross-sectional dengan 66 responden wanita berusia 45-59 tahun dan siklus menstruasi tidak teratur. Hasil penelitian responden yang mengalami gejala menopause ringan sebanyak 52 orang (78,8%), 50 responden (75,8%) pada domain fisik dengan kualitas hidup baik, 44 responden (66,7%) pada domain psikologis dengan kualitas hidup baik, 43 responden (65,2%) pada domain hubungan sosial dengan kualitas hidup baik dan 44 responden (66,7%) pada domain lingkungan dengan kualitas hidup baik. Uji Hipotesis data ada hubungan antara sindrom menopause dengan kualitas hidup wanita perimenopause pada domain fisik (p-value = 0,000; < 5%) dan psikologis (p-value = 0,001; < 5%), tetapi tidak ada hubungan antara sindrom menopause dengan kualitas hidup pada domain hubungan sosial (p-value = 0,063; > 5%) dan lingkungan (p-nilai = 0,54; > 5%). Disimpulkan terdapat hubungan antara sindrom menopause dengan kualitas hidup wanita perimenopause hanya pada domain fisik dan psikologis. Namun demikian penting bagi Puskesmas untuk selalu membekali perempuan usia produktif dengan pengetahuan tentang sindrom menopause melalui promkes rutin. Hal ini untuk mengantisipasi penurunan kualitas hidup yang signifikan bagi perempuan perimenopause.

English Abstract

Menopause is a normal condition for the cessation of the menstrual cycle for women, accompanied by complaints that are felt during perimenopause or with menopausal syndrome. Menopausal syndrome is generally experienced by women of marginal age, causing polemics in women's lives and is thought to be closely related to quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between menopausal syndrome and the quality of life of perimenopausal women in Cakung District, East Jakarta City. The study design was cross-sectional with 66 female respondents aged 45-59 years. Respondents who experienced mild menopause symptoms were 52 people (78.8%), 50 respondents (75.8%) in the physical domain with good quality of life, 44 respondents (66.7%) in the psychological domain with good quality of life, 43 respondents (65.2%) in the domain of social relations with good quality of life and 44 respondents (66.7%) in the environmental domain with quality of life. The results of data analysis showed that there was a relationship between menopause syndrome and perimenopausal women's quality of life in the physical (p-value = 0.000; < 5%) and psychological (p-value = 0.001; < 5%), but there was no relationship between menopause syndrome with quality of life in the domain of social relations (p-value = 0.063; > 5%) and environment (p-value = 0.54; > 5%). It is concluded that there is a relationship between menopausal syndrome and the quality of life of perimenopausal women only in the physical and psychological. Puskesmas have to always equip women of productive age with knowledge about menopause syndrome, to anticipate a significant reduction in quality of life for perimenopausal women.

Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: 0521060285
Uncontrolled Keywords: Perempuan perimenopause, Sindrom menopause, Kualitas hidup, Perimenopausal women, Menopausal syndrome, Quality of life
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 610 Medicine and health > 610.7 Education, research, nursing, services of allied health personnel > 610.73 Nursing and services of allied health personnel
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Keperawatan
Depositing User: Budi Wahyono Wahyono
Date Deposited: 28 Jan 2022 06:39
Last Modified: 25 Feb 2022 01:35
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/189103
[thumbnail of DALAM MASA EMBARGO] Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO)
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