Hamada, Muhammad Nayif Alan and dr. Catur Ari Setianto, Sp. S (K) and dr. Hanif, M. Biomed, Sp. An (2021) Profil Functional Independent Measurement Pada Pasien Paska Stroke Di Poliklinik Saraf Rumah Sakit Pusat Rujukan Di Kota Malang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan penyebab kematian terbanyak kedua dan disabilitas terbanyak ketiga di dunia. Prevalensi di Indonesia pada tahun 2014 mencapai 12,1% dan ang ini akan mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Komplikasi dari stroke dapat menurunkan tingkat kualitas hidup pasien. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk mencegah hal tersebut dengan neruorehabilitasi yang dapat merangsang proses neuroplastisitas. Dibutuhkan suatu penilaian objektif untuk menilai keberhasilan rehabilitasi dalam hal ini menggunakan skor Functional Independent Measurement (FIM), yang terdiri dari 13 item motorik dan 5 item sosial dan kognitif. Keberhasilan program rehabilitasi pada pasien stroke dapat dipengaruhi oleh jenis kelamin, usia, jenis stroke, dan faktor resiko terjadinya stroke. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil Functional Independent Measurment (FIM) pada pasien paska stroke di poliklinik saraf rumah sakit pusat rujukan di Kota Malang. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi retrospective pada pasien paska stroke di poliklinik saraf Rumah Sakit dr. Saiful Anwar Malang pada periode 2018- 2019. Data didapatkan sebanyak 30 pasien. Datadikumpulkan melalui penelitian terdahulu yang diamati selama 3 bulan. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan secara deskriptif dan disajikan dalam tabel frekuensi. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini, rata-rata tertinggi skor FIM berdasarkan beberapa kategori sebagai berikut. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, pasien wanita memiliki skor FIM yang dibanginkan pria. Pada kelompok usia, kategori usia <40 tahun lebih tinggi dibandingkan rentang usia lainnya. Jenis Stroke Trombosis memiliki skor tertinggi dibandingkan jenis stroke lainnya. Pasien dengan faktor resiko Hipertensi disertai diabetes mellitus dan merokok. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulannya adalah pasien stroke setiap bulannya dari bulan ke-0 hingga bulan ke-3 paska stroke, pasien stroke mengalami peningkatan skor FIM setiap bulannya. Adapun penelitian ini sebaikn
English Abstract
Background: Stroke is the second most common cause of death and the third most common disability in the world. The prevalence in Indonesia in 2014 reached 12.1% and this figure will increase every year. Complications from stroke can reduce the patient's quality of life. One of the efforts made to prevent this is with neurorehabilitation which can stimulate the process of neuroplasticity. An objective assessment is needed to assess the success of rehabilitation in this case using the Functional Independent Measurement (FIM) score, which consists of 13 motor items and 5 social and cognitive items. The success of the rehabilitation program in stroke patients can be influenced by gender, age, type of stroke, and risk factors for stroke. Objectives: This study aims mainly to determine the profile of Functional Independent Measurment (FIM) in post-stroke patients at the neurology polyclinic of the referral center hospital in Malang City. Methods: This study is a retrospective study on poststroke patients at the neurology polyclinic of dr. Saiful Anwar Malang in the 2018-2019 period. Data obtained as many as 30 patients. Data were collected through previous research that was observed for 3 months. The data were then analyzed descriptively and presented in a frequency table. Results and Discussions: The results obtained from this study, the highest average FIM score based on several categories as follows. Based on gender, female patients had FIM scores developed by men. In the age group, the age category <40 years was higher than the other age ranges. Thrombosis Stroke type has the highest score compared to other types of stroke. Patients with risk factors for hypertension with diabetes mellitus and smoking. Conclusions: The conclusion is that stroke patients every month from month 0 to month 3 post-stroke, stroke patients experience an increase in FIM scores every month. This research should be done with a larger sample to minimize bias.
Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
---|---|
Identification Number: | 0521060263 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Neuroplastisitas, Rehabilitasi, Skor FIM, Stroke, FIM Score, Neuroplasticity, Rehabilitation, Stroke |
Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 610 Medicine and health |
Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter |
Depositing User: | Budi Wahyono Wahyono |
Date Deposited: | 27 Jan 2022 08:04 |
Last Modified: | 24 Feb 2022 03:13 |
URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/189023 |
![]() |
Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO)
- MUHAMMAD NAYIF ALAN HAMADA.pdf Restricted to Registered users only until 2023. Download (1MB) |
Actions (login required)
![]() |
View Item |