Adita, Farid Mahmud and drh. Fajar Shodiq Permata, M.Biotech. (2021) Analisa Regresi Histomorfometri Panjang Serta Berat Organ Proventriculus dan Ventriculus Berdasarkan Berat Badan Pada DOC (Day Old Chick) Ayam Arab (Gallus turcicus) dari Polbangtan Malang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Proventrikulus dan ventrikulus merupakan bagian dari saluran pencernaan unggas yang berfungsi menggiling makanan yang tercerna. Proventrikulus dan ventrikulus yang sehat ditandai dengan adanya perkembangan berat dan panjang serta perkembangan lapisan mukosa yang optimal. DOC Ayam Arab yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diamati bentuk dan ukuran normal dari proventrikulus dan ventrikulus tanpa adanya perlakuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tinggi lapisan mukosa, panjang serta berat proventrikulus dan ventrikulus dengan berat badan DOC Ayam Arab. 20 ekor DOC Ayam Arab dari Polbangtan Malang dilakukan euthanasi menggunakan 0,2 mL Ketamine hidroklorida diinjeksikan intramuskular (IM), kemudian dilakukan nekropsi dan dikoleksi proventrikulus dan ventrikulus. Dilakukan pengukuran panjang dan berat, kemudian preparat histologi dibuat menggunakan pewarnaan Hematoxyline-eosin (HE). Tinggi tunika mukosa diamati menggunakan mikroskop dan diukur menggunakan Image J. data dianalisa menggunakan Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) for windows dengan analisis statitik regresi linear sederhana dengan menggunakan rumus model empirik y=a+bx+e. Didapatkan rumus untuk berat proventrikulus yaitu Y=23,868 + 14,487 X, berat ventrikulus Y = 22,117 + 0,111 X, panjang proventrikulus Y = 26,240 + 0,785 X, panjang ventrikulus Y = 21,295 + 3,163 X, tinggi tunika mukosa proventrikulus Y = 27,794 – 0,002 X, dan tinggi tunika mukosa ventrikulus Y = 27,869 – 0,002 X. Panjang, berat, dan tinggi tunika mukosa dari organ proventrikulus dan ventrikulus tidak signifikan terhadap berat badan DOC Ayam Arab karena nilai P>0,05. Berat dan panjang ventrikulus menghasilkan berat badan yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan berat dan panjang proventrikulus, sementara tinggi tunika mukosa proventrikulus dan ventrikulus menghasilkan berat badan yang hampir sama
English Abstract
Proventriculus and ventriculus are part of the avian digestive system that has a function to grind digested food. A healthy proventriculus and ventriculus are characterized by the presence of weight and length development, as well as the optimal development of the mucosal layer. DOC of Arabian chicken used in this study is to observe its normal shape and size of the proventriculus and ventriculus organs without treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between mucosal layer height, length, and weight of proventriculus and ventriculus with DOC bodyweight of Arabic chickens. A total of 20 DOC Arab chickens taken from Polbangtan Malang euthanized using 0,2 mL of ketamine hydrochloride injected intramuscularly (IM), then necropsy is performed and the proventriculus and ventriculus were taken. The proventriculus and ventriculus were measured for length, weighed, after that histological preparations were made using Hematoxyline-eosin (HE) staining which was then observed using a microscope and measured the height of the tunica mucosa using Image J. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) for windows with statistical analysis of simple linear regression using the model formula empirical y = a + bx+ e. The formula for proventriculus weight is Y = 26.940 + 0.783 X, ventriculus weight Y = 27.386 - 1.290 X, proventriculus length Y = 27.432 - 0.043 X, ventriculus length Y = 29.839 - 0.262 X, height of tunica mucosa proventriculus Y = 27.474 - 0.001 X, and ventriculus Y = 27.354 - 0.001 X. The length, weight, and height tunica mucosa of proventriculus and ventriculus were not significant for body weight of DOC Arabic Chicken because P value was >0.05. The weight and lenght of ventriculus produce body weight that is greater than the weight and the lenght of proventriculus, while the height of tunica mucosa in proventriculus and ventriculus have almost the same body weight.
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Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
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Identification Number: | 0521130054 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kata kunci : DOC Ayam Arab, Regresi, Proventrikulus, Ventrikulus, Lapisan Mukosa, Berat Organ, Panjang Organ, Berat Badan. |
Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 636 Animal husbandry > 636.08 Specific topics in animal husbandry > 636.089 Veterinary medicine |
Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan > Kedokteran Hewan |
Depositing User: | yulia Chasanah |
Date Deposited: | 26 Jan 2022 04:17 |
Last Modified: | 23 Feb 2022 01:48 |
URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/188875 |
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