Purwansari, Eti and Dr. Ns. Laily Yuliatun, S.Kep, M.Kep and Ns. Muladefi Choiriyah, S.Kep, M.kep (2021) Hubungan Paritas dengan Risiko Kejadian Depression Postpartum Ibu Usia15-21 Tahun pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di Kabupaten Kepahiang Bengkulu. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Latar Belakang : Risiko Depression postpartum dapat berpengaruh negatif terhadap perkembangan bayi dan berlanjut ke arah depresi postpartum berat. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan paritas dengan risiko kejadian depression postpartum ibu usia 15-21 tahun pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di Kabupaten Kepahiang Bengkulu. Metode: Penelitian Cross-sectional ini dilakukan secara luring kepada 52 ibu pada hari ke 10 postpartum di BPM wilayah kerja Pasar Kepahiang dan Puskesmas Kabupaten Kepahiang. Dengan kriteria inklusi ibu multipara, primipara, usia 15-21 tahun dan bayinya hidup pada hari 0-14. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner edinburgh postnatal depression scale(EDPS) untuk mengukur risikp kejadian depresi postpartum. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Data dianalisis melalui uji Correlation Spearman dengan alpha <0,05. Hasil: Analisis univariat didapatkan proporsi usia ibu <= 20 tahun dan 21 tahun sama (50%). Pendidikan terbanyak pada ibu adalah SMA (55,8%) dan sebagian besar pekerjaan ibu IRT (65,4%) tidak terjadi risiko depresi postpartum (28%), risiko depresi postpartum sedang (22%) dan risiko depresi postpartum berat (50%) dan berdasarkan paritas, responden mayoritas yaitu primipara (76,9%) dan mayoritas masih tinggal bersama keluarga (61,5%). Uji correlation menunjukkan nilai Sig-0,413. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara paritas dengan risiko kejadian depression postpartum pada ibu usia 15-21 tahun. Perlu adanya penlitian lebih lanjut tetang penyebab terjadinya depression postpartum pada ibu postpartum selama pandemi COVID-19.
English Abstract
Background: The risk of postpartum depression can have a negative effect on the development of the baby and continue to lead to severe postpartum depression. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between parity and the risk of postpartum depression in mothers aged 15-21 years during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kepahiang Regency, Bengkulu. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted offline to 52 mothers on the 10th day postpartum at BPM in the working area of Kepahiang Market and Kepahiang District Health Center. With the inclusion criteria, mothers are multiparous, primiparous, aged 15-21 years and their babies live on days 0-14. Data were collected using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EDPS) questionnaire to measure the risk of postpartum depression. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. Data were analyzed through the Spearman Correlation test with alpha <0.05. Results: Univariate analysis showed the proportion of maternal age <= 20 years and 21 years was the same (50%). The most education of mothers is high school (55.8%) and most of the work of IRT mothers (65.4%) there is no risk of postpartum depression (28%), moderate risk of postpartum depression (22%) and risk of severe postpartum depression (50% ) and based on parity, the majority of respondents are primiparas (76.9%) and the majority still live with their families (61.5%). The correlation test shows a value of Sig-0.413. Conclusion: There is no relationship between parity and the risk of postpartum depression in mothers aged 15-21 years. Further research is needed on the causes of postpartum depression in postpartum mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 0521060139 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Bengkulu, Depresi Postpartum, Usia-15-21 Tahun, Pandemi COVID-19. Bengkulu, Postpartum Depression, Age-15-21 Years, COVID-19 Pandemic. |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 610 Medicine and health > 610.7 Education, research, nursing, services of allied health personnel |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | Budi Wahyono Wahyono |
| Date Deposited: | 20 Dec 2021 02:00 |
| Last Modified: | 24 Feb 2022 02:56 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/187483 |
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