Maskuroh, Siti and Dr. Laily Yuliatun, S.Kep., M.Kep. and Ns. Ayut Merdikawati, S.Kep., M.Kep. (2021) Hubungan antara Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) dengan Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswi Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya Malang. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) disebut sebagai kumpulan gejala fisik, psikis, dan perilaku yang dapat dirasakan 80-90% wanita usia reproduksi dalam 7-10 hari sebelum dimulainya menstruasi. Penyebab PMS masih belum diketahui secara pasti, namun faktor hormonal, genetik, psikososial, dan gaya hidup mungkin berperan dalam kejadian PMS. Wanita dengan PMS berisiko mengalami gangguan tidur yang dapat menyebabkan penurunan kualitas tidur pada fase luteal akhir. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara PMS dengan kualitas tidur mahasiswi keperawatan Universitas Brawijaya. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif non-eksperimental dengan desain deskriptif korelatif dan pendekatan crosssectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dan didapatkan 78 responden. Instrumen pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebanyak 39 orang (50%) mengalami gejala PMS ringan, 30 orang (39,7%) gejala PMS sedang, dan 8 orang (10,3%) gejala PMS berat. Penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 75 orang (96,2%) mengalami kualitas tidur yang buruk dan 3 orang (3,8%) kualitas tidur baik. Analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman’s Rank yang didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000 < 0,05 dan nilai koefisien korelasi yaitu 0,401. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan adalah ada hubungan antara PMS dengan kualitas tidur mahasiswi dengan tingkat korelasi sedang dan arah hubungan positif, artinya PMS yang parah dapat memperburuk kualitas tidur mahasiswi. Disarankan kepada mahasiswi untuk melakukan penanganan untuk mengurangi gejala PMS dan menghindari faktor risiko yang dapat memperberat gejala PMS maupun memperburuk kualitas tidur.
English Abstract
Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a collection of physical, psychological, and behavioral symptoms that occur in 80-90% of reproductive women within 7-10 days before menstruation. The cause of PMS is still unknown yet, but hormonal factors, genetic, psychosocial, and lifestyle may have a role in the incidence of PMS. Women with PMS will have difficulty initiating sleep, failing to wake up at the specified time, increasing nightmares and generally experiencing decreased sleep quality in the late luteal phase. The research aims to analyze the association between PMS and sleep quality of nursing students, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University. The research used descriptive correlational analytic with crosssectional approach as a research design. The total research sample was 78 respondents which were taken from technique of purposive sampling. A questionnaire was used as an instruments for collecting data. The results showed that 39 respondents (50%) had mild PMS symptoms, 30 respondents (39.7%) had moderate PMS symptoms, and 8 respondents (10.3%) had severe PMS symptoms. The research showed as many as 75 respondents (96.2%) experienced poor sleep quality and 3 respondents (3.8%) had good sleep quality. Further, this research used statistic test of Spearman's Rank Correlation to analyze the relation between those two variables. From the analysis, it shows that p-value 0.000<0.05 and correlation coefficient value 0.401. Those value indicate that there is a relation between PMS and sleep quality of female students in the level of moderate strength and positive tendency. In sum, this research concluded that severe PMS can worsen sleep quality of female students. It is recommended that female students take measures to reduce PMS symptoms and avoid risk factors that can worsen PMS symptoms or worsen sleep quality.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 0521060117 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Premenstrual Syndrome, Kualitas Tidur, Mahasiswi Keperawatan, : Premenstrual Syndrome, Sleep Quality, Nursing Student |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 610 Medicine and health |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | Budi Wahyono Wahyono |
| Date Deposited: | 10 Dec 2021 10:28 |
| Last Modified: | 02 Oct 2024 06:48 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/186930 |
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