Maharani, Adisti Arthamevia (2021) Literature Review: Efektivitas Terapi Musik terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Latar Belakang: Nyeri persalinan terjadi akibat kontraksi uterus dan pembukaan serviks. Akibat nyeri persalinan, ibu hamil terutama ibu primigravida merasa takut untuk bersalin normal dan lebih memilih persalinan section cesarea karena dianggap sebagai persalinan tanpa rasa sakit. Nyeri persalinan yang tidak ditangani dengan baik dapat menyebabkan masalah bagi ibu dan janin. Maka dari itu, diperlukan manajemen nyeri untuk membantu ibu bersalin dalam mengatasi nyeri persalinan. Salah satu metode non-farmakologi dari manajemen nyeri adalah terapi musik. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik terhadap nyeri persalinan kala I. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah kajian literatur menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari literatur penelitian yang bereputasi dan dipublikasikan pada tahun 2010-2020. Analisis data dan sintesis data menggunakan RCAC metode PICO-T (Population, Intervention, Compare/intervention, Outcome, Time). Hasil: Terapi musik memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan untuk menurunkan dan menekan intensitas nyeri persalinan pada kala I persalinan karena musik dapat mendistraksi impuls nyeri dan menghambat neurotransmitter nyeri. Kesimpulan: Terapi musik efektif untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri persalinan pada kala I, terutama pada kala I persalinan. Bidan disarankan untuk menggunakan metode terapi musik dalam melakukan asuhan persalinan.
English Abstract
Background: The pain of labour occurs because of uterine contractions and cervical dilatation. Due to the pain during labour, pregnant women, especially primigravida, are afraid of vaginal birth, hence, they end up with caesarean section because it will be less painful. Pain during childbirth, which is not properly treated, will cause some complications to the mother and the fetus. Therefore, pain management is important to help mothers in overcoming the pain during labour. One of the non-pharmacological methods of pain management during labour is music therapy. Objective: To determine the effect of music therapy on pain during the first stage of labour. Methods: The study was a literature review using journal articles from reputable research articles and published from 2010 to 2020. The articles were assessed using the PICO-T method (Population, Intervention, Compare/intervention, Outcome, Time). Results: Music therapy has a significant effect on reducing and suppressing pain during the first stage of labour because music can distract pain impulses and inhibits pain neurotransmitters. Conclusion: Music therapy is effective in reducing the intensity of pain during labour, specifically in the first stage of labour. Midwives are encouraged to take this therapy into account in their labour care
| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 0521060104 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | terapi musik; nyeri; persalinan, Music therapy; pain; labour; childbirth; delivery |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 618 Gynecology, obstetrics, pediatrics, geriatrics > 618.2 Obstetrics |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Kebidanan |
| Depositing User: | Budi Wahyono Wahyono |
| Date Deposited: | 30 Nov 2021 03:30 |
| Last Modified: | 22 Feb 2022 07:54 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/186851 |
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Text (DALAM MASA EMBARGO)
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