Paramitha Puspitandari, Synthia (2021) Literature Review : Determinasi Kepribadian Berbasis Five Factor Model (FFM) Sebagai Indikator Depresi Postpartum pada Ibu Postpartum. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Latar Belakang: Kepribadian seseorang mencerminkan keragaman individual berdasarkan reaksinya terhadap rangsangan emosional (internal) dan lingkungan (eksternal). Kepribadian dapat dijadikan sebagai landasan untuk menjelaskan pola komorbiditas dan sistem klasifikasi yang lebih relevan secara etiologikal. Memahami hubungan antara kepribadian dan keadaan mental, utamanya depresi postpartum, dapat membantu bidan dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan kepada Ibu. Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi tipe kepribadian yang berhubungan dengan depresi postpartum. Metode: Literature Review. Pada penelitian ini digunakan data sekunder dari 10 jurnal bereputasi dalam periode 2010-2020 yang disintesis menggunakan metode PICO-T (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, Time). Pembahasan mayor difokuskan pada hubungan kelima kepribadian terhadap depresi postpartum. Adapun pembahasan minor terkait teknik penelitian dan efektivitas instrumentasi juga disinggung sebagai pelengkap. Hasil: Neuroticism (neurotisme), Extraversion (ekstraversi), dan Conscientiousness (kedisiplinan) secara berurutan memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan depresi postpartum. Kesimpulan: Dalam Model Kepribadian Lima Besar, dimensi Neuroticism (neurotisme), Extraversion (ekstraversi), dan Conscientiousness (kedisiplinan) dapat dijadikan indikator utama depresi postpartum. Namun penting untuk diperhatikan agar tidak terburu-buru dalam menarik kesimpulan dari 2 kepribadian yang tersisa, yaitu agreeableness (keramahan) dan openness to experience (keterbukaan), karena hingga saat ini penelitian tentang kepribadian masih dalam pengembangan.
English Abstract
Background: Personality reflects individual variants in emotional reactivity (internal) and environmental stimuli (external). Personality can serve as a means of reinforcement to explain patterns of comorbidity and provide a more etiologically relevant classification system. Understanding the relationship between personality and state of mind, especially postpartum depression, can help midwives in improving the quality of health services provided to mothers. Objective: To identify personalities that is associated with postpartum depression. Method: Literature Review. In this study, secondary data from 10 reputable journals within the year range of 2010-2020 were synthesized using PICO-T. The major discussion focused on the relationship of the five personalities in the Five-Factor Model to postpartum depression. In addition, research techniques and instrumentation effectiveness are briefly discussed as a complement. Result: Neuroticism, Extraversion, and Conscientiousness respectively have a significant relationship with postpartum depression. Conclusion: In the Five-Factor Model, Neuroticism, Extraversion, and Conscientiousness can be used as main indicators of postpartum depression. However, it is important to note that we should not to be too hasty in drawing conclusions from the remaining 2 personalities, agreeableness and openness to experience, because the current research on personality is still under development. Keywords : Postpartum Depression, Big Five Personality, Five Factor Model.
Other obstract
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| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 052106 |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 618 Gynecology, obstetrics, pediatrics, geriatrics > 618.2 Obstetrics |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Kebidanan |
| Depositing User: | agung |
| Date Deposited: | 22 Oct 2021 02:42 |
| Last Modified: | 23 Feb 2022 01:45 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/184872 |
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