Ketahanan Komunitas Di Kampung Tematik Kota Malang

Amanda Vidianti, Rizky (2021) Ketahanan Komunitas Di Kampung Tematik Kota Malang. Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

"Salah satu langkah inovasi permukiman yang dilakukan di Kota Malang ialah pengembangan kampung tematik. Terdapat 4 (empat) lokasi prioritas pengembangan kampung tematik yang kemudian menjadi lokasi studi pada penelitian ini yaitu Kampung Heritage Kajoetangan, Kampung Glintung Kultur, Kampung Terapi dan Kampung Jahe. Peneliti merasa penting untuk mengkaji faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi ketahanan komunitas dari keempat kampung tematik tersebut sehingga diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan terhadap kampung tematik di wilayah lain agar dapat berketahanan. Penelitian menggunakan 1 teknik analisis yaitu analisis Structural Equation Model (SEM) untuk memperoleh 2 ouput penelitian yaitu a) Model Pengukuran dari indikator yang berpengaruh dalam ketahanan komunitas Kampung Tematik di Kota Malang dan b) Model Struktural dari aspek sosial, SDM, ekonomi, ekologi, budaya, fisik, teknologi, dan pemerintahan. Berdasarkan analisis, dari 44 indikator yang yang diteliti terdapat 17 indikator yang memiliki nilai signifikan dalam ketahanan komunitas di kampung tematik di Kota Malang yaitu Frekuensi kegiatan kemasyarakatan, penghasilanper bulan, pengeluaranper bulan, dampak kegiatan tematik terhadap ekonomi keluarga, Kepemilikan tabungan, persentase tabungan, pengelolaan persampahan, upaya pelestarian lingkungan, Kepadatan bangunan, penggunaan listrik, Keterlibatan pihak eksternal kampung, Keikutsertaan terhadap organisasi permukiman, keikutsertaan dalam kegiatan terkait kampung tematik, keterampilan yang dimiliki, keikutsertaan aktifitas peningkatan keterampilan, Penggunaan internet, Peranan TIK dalam kehidupan sehari hari. Terkait dengan model structural diperoleh urutan variabel yang memiliki nilai tertinggi hingga terendah sebbagai berikut 1) Ekonomi (0.528), Sumber Daya Manusia (0.260), Sosial (0.219), Teknologi (0.195), Ekologi (0.157), Pemerintahan (0.156), Fisik(0.112). Budaya (0.044). Kedelapan konstruk tersebut memiliki nilai t-values yang lebih tinggi dari t-table dan p-values yang signifikan. Hal ini dapat diartikan hipotesis dari masing masing konstruk terhadap ketahanan komunitas dapat diterima dan keseluruhan konstruk yang diteliti memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dalam pengembangan kampung tematik di Kota Malang. Saran penelitian selanjutnya yaitu penelitian selanjutnya dapat menganalisis ketahanan masyarakat per tipologi pengembangan kampung tematik"

English Abstract

One of the innovations carried out in Malang City is the development of thematic villages. There are 4 (four) priority locations for the development of thematic villages which later became the study are in this research, namely Kampong Heritage Kajoetangan, Kampong Glintung Kultur, Kampong Terapi and Kampong Jahe. Those Kampongs have developed and survived for more than two years and become pilot locations or comparative studies for the development of thematic villages from other regions. Researchers tried to examine the factors that affect the resilience of the communities from these four thematic villages and become input for thematic villages in other areas to survive. Data collection techniques consisted of primary and secondary surveys. The study uses 1 analytical technique, namely Structural Equation Model (SEM) to obtain 2 outputs, namely a) Measurement Model of indicators that influence the resilience of the Thematic Village’s community in Malang City and b) Structural Model from social, Human Resources, economic, ecological, social aspects, cultural, physical, technological, and government. Based on the analysis, it found 17 indicators that have significant value in community resilience in thematic villages, namely the frequency of community activities, monthly income, monthly expenses, the impact of thematic activities on the economy, savings ownership, savings percentage, management solid waste, environmental conservation efforts, building density, electricity use, involvement of external village parties, participation in settlement organizations, participation in activities related to thematic villages, skills possessed, participation in skill improvement activities, internet use, the role of ICT in everyday life. Those indicators is related to the conditions in the four thematic villages and having an influence that makes each village survive. Related to the structural model, the order of variables that have the highest to lowest values is as follows: 1) Economics (0.528), Human Resources (0.260), Social (0.219), Technology (0.195), Ecology (0.157), Government (0.156), Physical (0.112). Culture (0.044). The eight constructs have t-values that are higher than the ttable and significant p-values which means that the hypothesis of each construct on community resilience is acceptable and have a significant influence on the development of thematic villages in Malang City. Suggestions for further research is that further research can analyze community resilience in each typology of thematic village development Keywords: Community Resilience, Thematic Village, Malang, SEM, measurement model, structural model

Other obstract

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Item Type:	Thesis (Magister)
Identification Number:	771
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kata Kunci : Ketahanan Komunitas, Kampung Tematik, Malang, SEM, model pengukuran, model struktural--Community Resilience, Thematic Village, Malang, SEM, measurement model, structural model
Divisions:	S2/S3 > Magister Perencanaa Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Teknik
Depositing User:	Unnamed user with username saputro
Date Deposited:	20 Oct 2021 12:18
Last Modified:	03 Oct 2024 02:17
URI:	http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/184409

Text Rizky Amanda Vidianti.pdf Download (9MB)

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