Fawziah, Mauludina (2021) Hubungan Distres Psikologis saat Pandemi COVID-19 dengan Emesis Gravidarum pada Ibu Hamil di Kota Probolinggo. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
Pandemi COVID-19 memiliki efek psikososial pada masyarakat yang terdampak. Salah satu dampak psikososial yang muncul akibat isolasi sosial dan kesimpangsiuran kondisi adalah distres psikologis yang meliputi ansietas dan stres terlebih pada ibu hamil yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya emesis gravidarum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kondisi distres psikologis dengan derajat emesis gravidarum yang dialami ibu hamil trimester I-III di Kota Probolinggo. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dengan stratifikasi untuk masing-masing trimester sebanyak 42 orang dan total responden berjumlah 126 orang. Responden diberikan kuesioner daring dengan 21 item pertanyaan untuk mengukur tingkat distres psikologis dan derajat emesis gravidarum. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara distres psikologis dan emesis gravidarum yang dialami ibu hamil trimester I-III di Kota Probolinggo (p value = 0,000; r = 0,408). Untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan baik fisik maupun psikologis ibu hamil pada masa pandemi COVID-19, diperlukan deteksi dini distres psikologis terutama di fasilitas layanan kesehatan tingkat pertama dan diberikan konseling psikologis serta komunikasi terapeutik baik secara langsung maupun secara daring agar kondisi ini dapat diatasi sesegera mungkin.
English Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic is not only causing illness and worsening health status but also leaves a deep psychosocial effect on the affected community. One of the psychosocial impacts that arise due to social isolation and mass confusion is psychological distress which includes anxiety and stress. Psychological distress can cause several health problems in pregnant women such as changes in sleep patterns and emesis gravidarum. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between psychological distress and the degree of emesis gravidarum experienced by pregnant women in their I-III trimester in Probolinggo City. This research is a quantitative research using cross sectional method. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling with stratification for each trimester determines 42 people and a total of 126 respondents. Respondents were given an online questionnaire with 21 question items to measure the level of psychological distress and the degree of emesis gravidarum. The results of the study stated that there was a sufficient and unidirectional relationship (r = 0.408; p value = 0.000) between psychological distress and emesis gravidarum experienced by pregnant women in their I-III trimester in Probolinggo City. To improve the physical and psychological health status of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic, early psychological assessment is needed, especially in first-level health care facilities in order to provide counseling as well as therapeutic communication so that this condition can be solved as soon as possible. Keywords: Psychological distress, COVID-19, emesis gravidarum
Other obstract
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| Item Type: | Thesis (Sarjana) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 052106 |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 610 Medicine and health > 610.7 Education, research, nursing, services of allied health personnel > 610.73 Nursing and services of allied health personnel |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | agung |
| Date Deposited: | 20 Oct 2021 11:34 |
| Last Modified: | 20 Sep 2024 07:10 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/184391 |
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