Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Terkait Pandemi Covid-19 dengan Kepatuhan Kunjungan Antenatal Care

Dewi Andhara, Firda (2021) Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Terkait Pandemi Covid-19 dengan Kepatuhan Kunjungan Antenatal Care. Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

"Andhara, F.D. 2021. Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Terkait Pandemi Covid-19 dengan Kepatuhan Kunjungan Antenatal Care. Tugas Akhir, Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya. Pembimbing: (1) Dr. Ns. Laily Yuliatun, S.Kep., M.Kep. (2) Ns. Muladefi Choiriyah, S.Kep., M.Kep. Ibu hamil yang merupakan populasi rentan tertular covid-19 akan mengalami kecemasan. Hal tersebut dapat berpengaruh pada kepatuhan kunjungan antenatal karena ibu hamil akan takut pergi ke pelayanan kesehatan. Ketidakpatuhan dalam kunjungan antenatal pada ibu hamil dapat meningkatkan angka morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu dan janin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil terkait pandemi covid-19 dengan kepatuhan kunjungan antenatal di Polindes Segaran Kec Gedangan. Metode penelitian ini adalah korelasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 39 responden. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2021. Instrumen pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji spearman-rho. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil yang mengalami kecemasan ringan sebanyak 14 responden (35.9%), kecemasan sedang 16 responden (41%), dan kecemasan berat 9 responden (23.1%). Kepatuhan kunjungan antenatal pada ibu hamil didapatkan 27 responden patuh (69.2%) dan sebanyak 12 responden tidak patuh (30.8%). Analisa bivariat didapatkan nilai p-value 0.004<0.05 dan nilai koefisien korelasi 0.449. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil terkait pandemi covid-19 dengan kepatuhan kunjungan antenatal dengan tingkat korelasi sedang dan berhubungan positif, artinya tingkat kecemasan yang parah dapat mengakibatkan ibu hamil tidak patuh dalam kunjungan antenatal. Saran untuk responden yaitu bisa mengontrol kecemasan saat hamil di masa pandemi covid dengan cara tidak banyak melihat berita yang memberitakan tentang covid dan tetap mematuhi kunjungan antenatal dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Kata kunci: pandemi covid-19, tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil, kepatuhan kunjungan antenatal. "

English Abstract

Pregnant women who are a population susceptible to contracting COVID will experience anxiety. This can affect compliance with antenatal visits because pregnant women will be afraid to go to health services. Non-adherence in antenatal visits in pregnant women can increase maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of anxiety of pregnant women related to the COVID-19 pandemic with antenatal visit compliance at the Segaran Polindes, Gedangan District. This research method is analytic correlation with cross-sectional approach, total sampling technique is sampling. Respondents in this study were 39 respondents. This research was conducted in May 2021. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis used the spearman-rho test. The results showed that the level of anxiety of pregnant women who experienced mild anxiety was 14 respondents (35.9%), moderate anxiety was 16 respondents (41%), and severe anxiety was 9 respondents (23.1%). Compliance with antenatal visits in pregnant women was found to be 27 respondents who were obedient (69.2%) and as many as 12 respondents were not compliant (30.8%). Bivariate analysis obtained a p-value of 0.004 <0.05 and a correlation coefficient of 0.449. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the level of anxiety of pregnant women related to the covid-19 pandemic with antenatal visit compliance with a moderate level of correlation and a positive relationship, meaning that severe anxiety levels can result in pregnant women not being obedient in antenatal visits. Suggestions for respondents are to be able to control anxiety during pregnancy during the covid pandemic by not seeing a lot of news reporting about covid and still complying with antenatal visits by implementing health protocols.

Other obstract

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Item Type: Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number: 052106
Subjects: 600 Technology (Applied sciences) > 610 Medicine and health > 610.7 Education, research, nursing, services of allied health personnel > 610.73 Nursing and services of allied health personnel
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran > Ilmu Keperawatan
Depositing User: agung
Date Deposited: 20 Oct 2021 08:58
Last Modified: 24 Feb 2022 03:45
URI: http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/184360
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