Furqon Hija, Muhammad (2021) "EVALUASI KUALITAS PUPUK ORGANIK DARI FESES KAMBING DAN PAITAN (Tithonia diversifolia) DENGAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI EM4 DAN LAMA PENGOMPOSAN SERTA PEMANFAATANNYA PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.)". Magister thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.
Abstract
"Penelitian dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan EM4 dengan konsentrasi yang berbeda dan lama pengomposan untuk mencapai kualitas pupuk organik sesuai dengan SNI. Penelitian tahap 1 dilakukan menggunakan metode percobaan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial dengan 2 faktor, faktor 1 adalah level konsentrasi EM4 sebanyak 0,1%, 0,2%, 0,3%, 0,4% dan 0,5%, sedangkan faktor 2 adalah lama waktu pengomposan yaitu 7 Hari dan 14 Hari. Apabila terdapat perbedaan dilanjutkan dengan uji jarak berganda Duncan. Materi penelitian berupa feses kambing yang berumur 3 hari sebanyak 24 kg dan paitan (Thonia diversifolia) sebanyak 16 kg yang difermentasi selama 7 hari dan 14 hari menggunakan dekomposer EM4 (Effective Microorganisme 4). Variabel yang diamati meliputi C-Organik, Kadar Air, Nitrogen, Fosfor, Kalium, pH dan Rasio C/N. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan terbaik yaitu pada konsentrasi EM4 0,3% dan lama pengomposan 7 hari. Yaitu dengan kandungan C-Organik 25,00%, KA 13,91%, N 3,13%, P 2,25% dan K 4,76%, C/N rasio 9,35 dan pH 8,50. Pada tahap 2 pupuk organik terbaik yang dihasilkan pada tahap 1 selanjutnya diambil dibandingkan dengan pupuk anorganik (Urea, SP-36 dan KCL) pada pertumbuhan tanaman jagung (Zea mays L.). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode rancangan percobaan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan yaitu P1 (tanpa perlakuan), P2 (pemberian pupuk anorganik (Urea 3,6g, SP-36 3,8g dan KCL 3,8g) dan ( pemberian pupuk organik sebanyak 68g) dan setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak 5 ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan terbaik adalah P3 (pemberian pupuk organik sebanyak 68g). Yaitu dengan tinggi tanaman rata-rata 131,35 cm, jumlah daun rata-rata 9,80 helai, panjang tanaman 97,03 cm, lebar daun rata-rata 6,46 cm dan bahan kering rata-rata 21,64%. Kata Kunci : Dekomposer, Pupuk Organik, Limbah Peternakan"
English Abstract
A Research was conducted to evaluate the quality of organic fertilizer based on goat faeces in various levels of EM4 (Effective Organism 4) concentrations and composting times. to achieve the quality of according to SNI. The first stage of the research was carried out using the experimental method of factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 factors, factor 1 was the level of EM4 concentration of 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3%, 0.4%, and 0, 5%, while factor 2 is the length of time for composting, namely 7 days and 14 days. If there are differences, continue with the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT. The research materials consisted of 24 kg of goat manure, 3 days old, and 16 kg of paitan (Tithonia diversifolia) fermented for 7 days and 14 days using EM4 (Effective Microorganism 4) decomposer. The variables observed included C-Organic, Moisture Content, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium, pH, and the C / N ratio. The results showed that the best treatment was at an EM4 concentration of 0.3% and the composting time was 7 days. Namely with a C-Organic 25,00%, Moisture Water 13,91%, N 3,13%, P 2,25% and K 4,76%, C/N ratio of 9,35 and pH 8,50 . In stage 2, the best organic fertilizers produced were then taken compared without the application of fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers (Urea, SP-36, and KCL) on the growth of maize (Zea mays L.). This study used a completely randomized design method (CRD) with 3 treatments, namely P1 (without treatment), P2 (giving inorganic fertilizers (Urea 3,6g, SP-36 3,8g, and KCL 3,8g) and (fertilizing). organic as much as 68g) and each treatment was repeated 5 times. The best treatment was P3 (giving organic fertilizer as much as 68g). Namely, with an average plant height of 131.35 cm, an average number of leaves 9.80, a plant length of 97.03 cm, an average leaf width of 6.46 cm, and an average dry matter of 21.64%. Keywords : Decomposer, Livestock waste, Organik fertilizer
Other obstract
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| Item Type: | Thesis (Magister) |
|---|---|
| Identification Number: | 636 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Dekomposer, Pupuk Organik, Limbah Peternakan"--Decomposer, Livestock waste, Organik fertilizer |
| Divisions: | S2/S3 > Magister Ilmu Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with username saputro |
| Date Deposited: | 19 Oct 2021 23:05 |
| Last Modified: | 01 Mar 2022 01:12 |
| URI: | http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/184215 |
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