Kriteria Desain Interior Indekos Pada Era New Normal (Studi Kasus Indekos Keputih Andy Rahman)

Pratita Danastri Yuwono, Aisyah (2021) Kriteria Desain Interior Indekos Pada Era New Normal (Studi Kasus Indekos Keputih Andy Rahman). Sarjana thesis, Universitas Brawijaya.

Abstract

Kota Surabaya memiliki banyak perguruan tinggi yang tiap tahunnya menerima mahasiswa baru, baik dari dalam maupun luar daerah. Mahasiswa yang berasal dari luar daerah memerlukan tempat tinggal sementara selama masa studi, salah satunya adalah indekos. Indekos merupakan sebuah jasa yang menyewakan kamar dalam periode tertentu. Pada akhir tahun 2019, dunia dilanda pandemi COVID-19 yang menyerang sistem pernafasan manusia, membuat tatanan kehidupan manusia berubah menjadi tatanan new normal. Indekos sebagai tempat tinggal bagi perantau memerlukan penyesuaian dengan tatanan new normal agar penghuni aman berada dalam bangunan dan mengurangi resiko penyebaran COVID-19. Penghuni akan lama berada dalam bangunan, sehingga dalam penyesuaiannya perlu memperhatikan faktor kenyamanan penghuni. Kenyamanan dan keamanan penghuni ditinjau dari aspek elemen interior. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan menggunakan studi kasus. Objek studi kasus yang digunakan pada penelitian yaitu Indekos Keputih Jilid 1 hingga Indekos Keputih Jilid 5 rancangan milik Andy Rahman. Pemilihan objek studi berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan yaitu letak indekos dekat dengan kampus di Kota Surabaya, penghuni indekos merupakan mahasiswa, indekos memiliki area komunal yang terbuka, serta indekos memiliki penghawaan yang baik. Penelitian diawali dengan studi literatur yang menjadi dasar dan acuan. Selanjutnya dilakukan observasi pada objek studi dengan unit amatan aspek elemen interior. Data kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan dilakukan perbandingan antar objek studi. Dari hasil perbandingan ditarik kesimpulan dan menghasilkan kriteria desain interior indekos pada era new normal. Kriteria yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini dibagi berdasarkan tiga kategori. Pada elemen interior new normal, penataan ruang disusun berdasarkan zonasi dengan peletakan kamar mandi dekat dengan alur sirkulasi, penataan furnitur berjarak >1 meter agar penghuni social distancing, bangunan memiliki bukaan lebih dari 20% dan disarankan memiliki courtyard serta skylight, material yang digunakan memiliki tekstur halus atau rata untuk mempermudah pembersihan. Pada elemen interior pembentuk ruang, tekstur material yang digunakan dinding, lantai, dan plafon perlu diperhatikan, serta plafon memiliki ketinggian >3 meter untuk memperlancar penghawaan. Pada elemen interior pembentuk suasana, cahaya dan warna mempengaruhi kesan ruang, penggunaan warna-warna alami disarankan agar penghuni merasa nyaman, elemen estetika dapat menambahkan kesan alami seperti unsur tanaman ataupun roster untuk membantu penghawaan.

English Abstract

The city of Surabaya has many universities which each year accept new students, both from within and outside the region. Students who come from outside the area need temporary housing during the study period, one of which is a boarding house. Boarding house is a service that rents out rooms for a certain period. At the end of 2019, the world was hit by the COVID-19 pandemic which attacked the human respiratory system, making the order of human life change into a new normal order. The boarding house as a place to live for students outside the region requires adjustments to the new normal order so that residents are safe in the building and reduce the risk of spreading COVID-19. Occupants will be in the building for a long time, so in the adjustment it is necessary to pay attention to the comfort factor of the occupants. The comfort and safety of the occupants is viewed from the aspect of the interior elements. The study used a qualitative descriptive research design and used a case study. The object of the case study used in this research is the Keputih Boarding House Volume 1 to the Keputih Boarding House Volume 5 designed by Andy Rahman. The selection of the object of study was based on predetermined criteria, namely the location of the boarding house is close to the campus in the city of Surabaya, the residents of the boarding house are students, the boarding house has an open communal area, and the boarding house has good ventilation. The research begins with a literature study which is the basis and reference. Furthermore, observations were made on the object of study with the unit for observing aspects of interior elements. The data were then analyzed descriptively and comparisons were made between study objects. From the comparison results, conclusions are drawn and produce interior design criteria for boarding houses in the new normal era. The criteria obtained from this study are divided into three categories. In the new normal interior elements, the spatial arrangement is arranged based on zoning by placing the bathroom close to the circulation path, arranging furniture at a distance of >1 meter so that residents are social distancing, the building has an opening of more than 20% and it is recommended to have a courtyard and skylights, the material used has a texture smooth or even for easy cleaning. In the interior elements forming the space, the texture of the material used for walls, floors, and ceilings needs to be considered, and the ceiling has a height of >3 meters to facilitate ventilation. In the atmosphere-forming interior elements, light and color affect the impression of space, the use of natural colors is recommended so that residents feel comfortable, aesthetic elements can add a natural impression such as plant elements or roster to help ventilation.

Other obstract

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Item Type:	Thesis (Sarjana)
Identification Number:	720
Uncontrolled Keywords:	interior, indekos, interior, boarding house, new normal.
Subjects:	700 The Arts > 720 Architecture
Divisions:	Fakultas Teknik > Arsitektur
Depositing User:	Unnamed user with email gaby
Date Deposited:	19 Oct 2021 07:24
Last Modified:	09 Oct 2024 03:34
URI:	http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/184054

Text Aisyah Pratita Danastri Yuwono.pdf Download (23MB)

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